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The Young Duke
The Young Duke

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Young Duke is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.
He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.
It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.
It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.
He blasphemed against the Fitz-pompeys.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Duke

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Young Duke is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.
Line 2
He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.
/hiː vaʊd ðæt ə dɑːrk θɔːt ʃʊd nɑːt əˈɡen krɔːs hɪz maɪnd/
Line 3
It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈfeɪtɪd ðæt ʃiː ʃʊd nɑːt biː hɪz bʌt ɪt wɑːz sʌm ˈmɪzərəbəl ˌsætəˈsfækʃən ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈoʊnli rɪˈdʒektɪd ɪn ˈfeɪvər ʌv æn əˈtætʃmənt wɪtʃ hæd ɡroʊn wɪð hɜːr jɪrz ənd hæd ˈstreŋθənd wɪð hɜːr ˈstætʃər ənd ɪn ˈdefərəns tuː æn enˈɡeɪdʒmənt ˈhæloʊd baɪ taɪm æz wel æz baɪ əˈfekʃən/
Line 4
It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈdedli ˌɪnˈdiːd tuː rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt feɪt siːmd tuː hæv ˈdestɪnd hɪm fɔːr ðæt ˈhæpi pəˈzɪʃən ənd ðæt hɪz ˈfɑːli hæd rɪˈdʒektɪd ðə ˈprɑːfərd dræft ʌv blɪs/
Line 5
He blasphemed against the Fitz-pompeys.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attachment noun US /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading “It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.”

deference noun US /ˈdefərəns/

a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard

From this reading “It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.”

fated adjective US /ˈfeɪtɪd/

(usually followed by “to”) determined by tragic fate

From this reading “It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.”

hallowed adjective US /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading “It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.”

proffered verb US /ˈprɑːfərd/

past form of “proffer” — present for acceptance or rejection

From this reading “It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.”

stature noun US /ˈstætʃər/

high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement

From this reading “It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.”

strengthened adjective US /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading “It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.”

vowed verb US /vaʊd/

past form of “vow” — make a vow; promise

From this reading “He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He blasphemed against the Fitz-pompeys.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

Arundel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

attachmentnounUS /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

blasphemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He blasphemed against the Fitz-pompeys.

blissnounUS /blɪs/

a state of extreme happiness

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

deferencenounUS /ˈdefərəns/

a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

destinedadjectiveUS /ˈdestɪnd/

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in “college-bound students”

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

DisappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading _Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.

draughtnounUS /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

fatedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtɪd/

(usually followed by “to”) determined by tragic fate

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

Fitz-pompeys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He blasphemed against the Fitz-pompeys.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

hallowedadjectiveUS /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading _Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

profferedverbUS /ˈprɑːfərd/

past form of “proffer” — present for acceptance or rejection

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

rejectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈdʒektɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It was deadly indeed to remember that Fate seemed to have destined him for that happy position, and that his folly had rejected the proffered draught of bliss.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

staturenounUS /ˈstætʃər/

high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading _Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.

strengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

vowedverbUS /vaʊd/

past form of “vow” — make a vow; promise

From this reading He vowed that a dark thought should not again cross his mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Arundel’s Disappointment_ THE storm was past.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was fated that she should not be his; but it was some miserable satisfaction that he was only rejected in favour of an attachment which had grown with her years, and had strengthened with her stature, and in deference to an engagement hallowed by time as well as by affection.

Chapter 36 of The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Young Duke contain?

Chapter 36 holds 175 sentences of The Young Duke, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Young Duke?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Duke

Common questions about reading The Young Duke by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Duke?

Yes. All 6523 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Duke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Duke take to read?

About 543 minutes of reading across 1305 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Young Duke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Duke

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Duke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Augustus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.