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The Young Engineers in Colorado
The Young Engineers in Colorado

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Young Engineers in Colorado is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.
Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.
He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.
At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.
The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Engineers in Colorado

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Young Engineers in Colorado is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.
Line 2
Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.
/nɔːr wɑːz ɪt ˈeni rɪˈflekʃən ɑːn hɪz ˈkɜːrədʒ ðæt hiː dɪd soʊ/
Line 3
He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.
/hiː wɑːz ˈteɪkɪŋ noʊ pɑːrt ɪn ðə faɪt ənd ðə ˈledən tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ ðæt swept ðə kæmp frʌm sʌm ənˈnoʊn pɔɪnt wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈɪnstəntli rɪˈpiːtɪd/
Line 4
At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.
/æt ðə seɪm taɪm ðə ˈmɑːrksmen ɑːn ənd æt ðə raɪt ʌv ðə bɔːld nɑːb kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː ˈfaɪər/
Line 5
The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bald adjective US /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading “At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.”

defenders noun US /dɪˈfendərz/

plural of “defender” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.”

knob noun US /nɑːb/

a circular rounded projection or protuberance

From this reading “At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.”

leaden adjective US /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading “He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.”

marksmen noun US /ˈmɑːrksmen/

plural of “marksman” — someone skilled in shooting

From this reading “At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.”

prudently adverb US /ˈpruːdəntli/

in a prudent manner

From this reading “WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.”

shaken adjective US /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading “The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.”

tornado noun US /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/

a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground

From this reading “He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

baldadjectiveUS /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

CAMPnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

criss-cross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

defendersnounUS /dɪˈfendərz/

plural of “defender” — a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

GREWverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

knobnounUS /nɑːb/

a circular rounded projection or protuberance

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

leadenadjectiveUS /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

marksmennounUS /ˈmɑːrksmen/

plural of “marksman” — someone skilled in shooting

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

Newnham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

prudentlyadverbUS /ˈpruːdəntli/

in a prudent manner

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At the same time the marksmen on and at the right of the bald knob continued to fire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

tornadonounUS /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/

a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading He was taking no part in the fight, and the leaden tornado that swept the camp from some unknown point was almost instantly repeated.

WARMadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nor was it any reflection on his courage that he did so.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The camp defenders were in a criss-cross of fire that might have shaken the nerves of an old and tried soldier.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN THE CAMP GREW WARM President Newnham had prudently decided to lie down flat on the ground.

Chapter 18 of The Young Engineers in Colorado by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Young Engineers in Colorado contain?

Chapter 18 holds 119 sentences of The Young Engineers in Colorado, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Young Engineers in Colorado by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Young Engineers in Colorado?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Engineers in Colorado

Common questions about reading The Young Engineers in Colorado by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Engineers in Colorado?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Engineers in Colorado is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Engineers in Colorado take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Engineers in Colorado

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Engineers in Colorado, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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