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The Young Engineers in Mexico
The Young Engineers in Mexico

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Young Engineers in Mexico is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Engineers in Mexico
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.
Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.
"Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"
Read roared, in Spanish.
"Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Engineers in Mexico

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Young Engineers in Mexico is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.
Line 2
Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.
Line 3
"Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"
Line 4
Read roared, in Spanish.
/red rɔːrd ɪn ˈspænɪʃ/
Line 5
"Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"
/duː juː kɔːl jərˈself ə breɪv mæn tuː faɪt æn əˈnɑːrmd foʊ laɪk ðɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flatten verb US /ˈflætən/

make flat or flatter

From this reading “NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.”

judged verb US /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading “Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.”

roared verb US /rɔːrd/

past form of “roar” — make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading “Read roared, in Spanish.”

scoundrel noun US /ˈskaʊndrəl/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading “"Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"”

straighter adjective US /ˈstreɪtər/

comparative of “straight” — successive (without a break)

From this reading “Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.”

toes noun US /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading “Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.”

treacherous adjective US /ˈtretʃərəs/

dangerously unstable and unpredictable

From this reading “"Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"”

unarmed adjective US /əˈnɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) not having or using arms

From this reading “"Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

DOESauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

ERRANDnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

flattenverbUS /ˈflætən/

make flat or flatter

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

Gato

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

judgedverbUS /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

NICOLAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

ReadverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Read roared, in Spanish.

roaredverbUS /rɔːrd/

past form of “roar” — make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading Read roared, in Spanish.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

scoundrelnounUS /ˈskaʊndrəl/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading "Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading Read roared, in Spanish.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

straighteradjectiveUS /ˈstreɪtər/

comparative of “straight” — successive (without a break)

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

toesnounUS /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading NICOLAS DOES AN ERRAND Tom did not follow the advice to flatten himself on the ground.

treacherousadjectiveUS /ˈtretʃərəs/

dangerously unstable and unpredictable

From this reading "Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"

unarmedadjectiveUS /əˈnɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) not having or using arms

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading Instead, he stood straighter--even rose on his toes and stared in the direction whence he judged the shot to have come.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Gato, you treacherous scoundrel!"

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading "Do you call yourself a brave man, to fight an unarmed foe like this?"

Chapter 11 of The Young Engineers in Mexico by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Young Engineers in Mexico contain?

Chapter 11 holds 134 sentences of The Young Engineers in Mexico, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Young Engineers in Mexico by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Young Engineers in Mexico?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Engineers in Mexico

Common questions about reading The Young Engineers in Mexico by H. Irving (Harrie Irving) Hancock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Engineers in Mexico?

Yes. All 3422 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12778 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Engineers in Mexico is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12778, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Engineers in Mexico take to read?

About 285 minutes of reading across 685 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Engineers in Mexico section by section

How to work through The Young Engineers in Mexico section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Young Engineers in Mexico to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Engineers in Mexico

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Engineers in Mexico, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Engineers in Mexico; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Montez
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Engineers in Mexico; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Possessed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Engineers in Mexico; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Engineers in Mexico; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.