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The Young Ice Whalers
The Young Ice Whalers

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Young Ice Whalers is here in full — 282 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Ice Whalers
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.
What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.
Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.
Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.
At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Ice Whalers

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Young Ice Whalers is here in full — 282 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.
Line 2
What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.
Line 3
Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.
/ˈmeni ʌv ðem ðeɪ seɪ spend ðə ˈwɪntər əˈbaʊt ˈberɪŋ streɪts ənd æz fɑːr saʊθ ɪn ˈberɪŋ siː æz ðə siːl ˈaɪləndz/
Line 4
Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.
Line 5
At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

badgers noun US /ˈbædʒərz/

plural of “badger” — a native or resident of Wisconsin

From this reading “Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.”

Bering noun US /ˈberɪŋ/

Danish explorer who explored the northern Pacific Ocean for the Russians and discovered the Bering Strait (1681-1741)

From this reading “Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.”

currents noun US /ˈkɜːrənts/

plural of “current” — a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading “Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.”

spends verb US /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading “WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.”

summers noun US /ˈsʌmərz/

plural of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading “WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.”

surround verb US /sərˈaʊnd/

extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading “WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.”

vanishes verb US /ˈvænɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “vanish” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.”

whaling verb US /ˈweɪlɪŋ/

-ing form of “whale” — hunt for whales

From this reading “WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any rate adjective + noun

In this reading “At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.”

spend the winter verb + article + noun counted as “spend … winter”

In this reading “Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.”

comes down verb + adjective counted as “come down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.”

lie on verb + particle

In this reading “Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

badgersnounUS /ˈbædʒərz/

plural of “badger” — a native or resident of Wisconsin

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

BeringnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

Danish explorer who explored the northern Pacific Ocean for the Russians and discovered the Bering Strait (1681-1741)

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

bowheadnoun

large-mouthed Arctic whale

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

currentsnounUS /ˈkɜːrənts/

plural of “current” — a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

EARNESTadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

hibernates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

ice-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

IslandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

marmots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

mooted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

polenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

rouseverbUS /raʊs/

become active

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

SealverbUS /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

spendsverbUS /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

StraitsnounUS /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

summersnounUS /ˈsʌmərz/

plural of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

surroundverbUS /sərˈaʊnd/

extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Many of them, they say, spend the winter about Bering Straits, and as far south in Bering Sea as the Seal Islands.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

vanishesverbUS /ˈvænɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “vanish” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

warmernounUS /ˈwɔːrmər/

device that heats water or supplies warmth to a room

From this reading Here it is claimed that they lie on the bottom and sleep till the warmer currents of the spring rouse them, as they do the marmots, badgers, and brown bears on land, and at about the same time.

whalenounUS /weɪl/

a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

whalemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

WHALINGverbUS /ˈweɪlɪŋ/

-ing form of “whale” — hunt for whales

From this reading WHALING IN EARNEST The bowhead whale spends his summers among the ice-fields that surround the pole.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading What he does in winter is still a mooted question, but there are many old whalemen who declare that the bowhead hibernates.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At any rate, the bowhead goes north with the ice in the spring, comes down with it in the fall,—and then vanishes.

Chapter 8 of The Young Ice Whalers by Winthrop Packard holds 282 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Young Ice Whalers contain?

Chapter 8 holds 282 sentences of The Young Ice Whalers, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Young Ice Whalers by Winthrop Packard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 282 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Young Ice Whalers?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Ice Whalers

Common questions about reading The Young Ice Whalers by Winthrop Packard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Ice Whalers?

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Ice Whalers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Ice Whalers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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