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The Young Lieutenant
The Young Lieutenant

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Young Lieutenant is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.
As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.
He was not at home.
Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.
She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The Young Lieutenant

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Young Lieutenant is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.
Line 2
As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.
/æz suːn æz hiː kʊd meɪk hɪmˈself prəˈzentəbəl hiː ˈheɪsənd tuː peɪ hɪz rɪˈspekts tuː ðə ˈsenətər ənd θæŋk hɪm fɔːr hɪz ˈkaɪndnəs/
Line 3
He was not at home.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt æt hoʊm/
Line 4
Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.
Line 5
She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Congress noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading “WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.”

detained verb US /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading “WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.”

eloquently adverb US /ˈeləkwəntli/

with eloquence

From this reading “She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.”

gratified adjective US /ˈɡrætəfaɪd/

having received what was desired

From this reading “WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.”

presentable adjective US /prəˈzentəbəl/

fit to be seen

From this reading “As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.”

Senator noun US /ˈsenətər/

a member of a senate

From this reading “WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.”

session noun US /ˈseʃən/

a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading “WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.”

tribute noun US /ˈtrɪbjuːt/

something given or done as an expression of esteem

From this reading “She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was not at home.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

blushverbUS /blʌʃ/

turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

BOSTONnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

eloquentlyadverbUS /ˈeləkwəntli/

with eloquence

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

Emma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

giddinessnoun

an impulsive scatterbrained manner

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

gratifiedadjectiveUS /ˈɡrætəfaɪd/

having received what was desired

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

Guilford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He was not at home.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not at home.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

PINCHBROOK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

presentableadjectiveUS /prəˈzentəbəl/

fit to be seen

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

SenatornounUS /ˈsenətər/

a member of a senate

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

sessionnounUS /ˈseʃən/

a meeting for execution of a group's functions

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

Somers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading As soon as he could make himself presentable, he hastened to pay his respects to the Senator, and thank him for his kindness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

tributenounUS /ˈtrɪbjuːt/

something given or done as an expression of esteem

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

WASHINGTONnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WASHINGTON, BOSTON AND PINCHBROOK Though the session of Congress had closed a month before, Captain Somers was gratified to learn on his arrival that Senator Guilford and his family were still in Washington, the distinguished gentleman having been detained by important public business.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Emma received him with a warm blush of pleasure on her fair cheeks.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She had entirely recovered from the effects of the accident; and her tribute of gratitude was so eloquently poured forth, that the gallant young captain, who had hardly seen a young lady before for two months, could not exactly tell whether he stood on his head or his heels; for praise from those beautiful lips produced a sensation of giddiness in the region of the brain.

Chapter 31 of The Young Lieutenant by Oliver Optic holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Young Lieutenant contain?

Chapter 31 holds 232 sentences of The Young Lieutenant, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Young Lieutenant by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Young Lieutenant?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Young Lieutenant by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Lieutenant?

Yes. All 4542 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Lieutenant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Lieutenant take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 909 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Lieutenant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Lieutenant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pardon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Lieutenant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Lieutenant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Lieutenant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regiment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Lieutenant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.