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The Young Llanero
The Young Llanero

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Young Llanero is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.
"Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.
At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.
"Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.
"It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Llanero

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Young Llanero is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.
Line 2
"Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.
/oʊ jes waɪl hiː ɪz ɪn ðɪs haʊs ənd ɪn jɔːr ˈprezəns jʌŋ ˈleɪdi bʌt let hɪm ɡet bæk tuː hɪz oʊld hɔːnts əˈmʌŋ hɪz ˈsævədʒ kəmˈpænjənz ənd hiː wɪl kʌt θroʊts wɪð æz mʌtʃ zest æz ˈevər rɪˈplaɪd ðə ˈdɑːktər/
Line 3
At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.
Line 4
"Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.
/ˈdʒʌdʒɪŋ frʌm ðə ˈkruːltiz ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd ɑːn ðer ˈprɪzənərz ðə ˈspænjərdz noʊ ðæt ðeɪ ɑːr ˈluːzɪŋ ɡraʊnd hiː ˈænsərd/
Line 5
"It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bogota noun US /ˌboʊɡəˈtɑː/

capital and largest city of Colombia; located in central Colombia on a high fertile plain

From this reading “At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.”

boil verb US /bɔɪl/

come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor

From this reading “"It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.”

cruelties noun US /ˈkruːltiz/

plural of “cruelty” — a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading “"Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.”

haunts noun US /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading “"Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.”

inflicted verb US /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading “"Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.”

Judging noun US /ˈdʒʌdʒɪŋ/

the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions

From this reading “"Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.”

throats noun US /θroʊts/

plural of “throat” — the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone

From this reading “"Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.”

zest noun US /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading “"Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

assureverbUS /əˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

BogotanounUS /ˌboʊɡəˈtɑː/

capital and largest city of Colombia; located in central Colombia on a high fertile plain

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

boilverbUS /bɔɪl/

come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

civilisedadjective

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

crueltiesnounUS /ˈkruːltiz/

plural of “cruelty” — a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

hauntsnounUS /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

inflictedverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

JudgingnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪŋ/

the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

Norah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

sensationsnounUS /senˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “sensation” — an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

supper-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Judging from the cruelties inflicted on their prisoners, the Spaniards know that they are losing ground," he answered.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

throatsnounUS /θroʊts/

plural of “throat” — the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading At the supper-table my father inquired what news the doctor brought from Bogota.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Norah, who heard this remark, assured the doctor that she believed his patient had become perfectly civilised, mild, and gentle.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It is bad enough when they shoot men taken in arms; but the day before I left I witnessed a sight which made my blood boil with indignation--and I am not apt to feel such sensations, I assure you.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

zestnounUS /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading "Oh yes, while he is in this house and in your presence, young lady; but let him get back to his old haunts among his savage companions, and he will cut throats with as much zest as ever," replied the doctor.

Chapter 4 of The Young Llanero by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Young Llanero contain?

Chapter 4 holds 425 sentences of The Young Llanero, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Young Llanero by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Young Llanero?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Llanero

Common questions about reading The Young Llanero by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Llanero?

Yes. All 3412 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21506 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Llanero is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21506, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Llanero take to read?

About 284 minutes of reading across 683 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Llanero section by section

How to work through The Young Llanero section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Young Llanero to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Llanero

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Llanero, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Llanero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Llanero
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Llanero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Llanero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Venezuela
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Llanero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.