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The Young Miner
The Young Miner

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Young Miner is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISSOURI JACK.
At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.
A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.
The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.
Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Miner

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Young Miner is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISSOURI JACK.
/məˈzʊri dʒæk/
Line 2
At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.
/æt ðə end ʌv ə mʌnθ ðə ˈsetəlmənt hæd kənˈsɪdərəbli ˌɪnˈkriːst/
Line 3
A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.
/ə lɑːrdʒ ˈpɑːrti frʌm məˈzʊri went tuː wɜːrk ˈfɑːrðər ʌp striːm ənd ə fjuː streɪ ˈeməɡrənts ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈædəd ðemˈselvz tuː ðə ˈmaɪnərz æt ˈrɪvər bend fɔːr ðɪs wɑːz ðə neɪm səˈlektɪd baɪ ˈkæptən ˈfletʃər fɔːr ðə loʊˈkeɪʃən/
Line 4
The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.
/ðə nuː ərˈaɪvəlz wɜːr ə ˈrʌfər ənd mɔːr dɪˈsɔːrdərli klæs ðæn ˈfletʃər ənd hɪz kəmˈpænjənz/
Line 5
Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.
/ɔːlˈredi ðer wɑːz ə səˈluːn dɪˈvoʊtɪd tuː ðə ˈdʌbəl ˈpɜːrpəs ʌv ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ ənd ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ ənd ðə prəˈpraɪətər məˈzʊri dʒæk noʊ wʌn nuː hɪz læst neɪm wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ ə ˈθraɪvɪŋ ˈbɪznəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrivals noun US /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading “The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.”

disorderly adjective US /dɪˈsɔːrdərli/

undisciplined and unruly

From this reading “The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.”

emigrants noun US /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading “A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.”

location noun US /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading “A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.”

miners noun US /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading “A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.”

missouri noun US /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading “MISSOURI JACK.”

rougher adjective US /ˈrʌfər/

comparative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading “The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.”

thriving adjective US /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading “Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

AlreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

arrivalsnounUS /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

BendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

disorderlyadjectiveUS /dɪˈsɔːrdərli/

undisciplined and unruly

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

emigrantsnounUS /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

FletchernounUS /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

gamblingnounUS /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading MISSOURI JACK.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

locationnounUS /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

minersnounUS /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

MISSOURInounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading MISSOURI JACK.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

rougheradjectiveUS /ˈrʌfər/

comparative of “rough” — having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the end of a month the settlement had considerably increased.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

thrivingadjectiveUS /ˈθraɪvɪŋ/

very lively and profitable

From this reading Already there was a saloon, devoted to the double purpose of gambling and drinking; and the proprietor, Missouri Jack (no one knew his last name), was doing a thriving business.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The new arrivals were a rougher and more disorderly class than Fletcher and his companions.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading A large party from Missouri went to work farther up stream, and a few stray emigrants also added themselves to the miners at River Bend, for this was the name selected by Captain Fletcher for the location.

Chapter 2 of The Young Miner by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Young Miner contain?

Chapter 2 holds 110 sentences of The Young Miner, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Young Miner by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Young Miner?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Miner

Common questions about reading The Young Miner by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Miner?

Yes. All 3265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Miner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22669, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Miner take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 653 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Miner section by section

How to work through The Young Miner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Miner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Miner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gold-seekers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dozen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Provided
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rockers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.