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The Young Miner
The Young Miner

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Young Miner is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GRIZZLY BEAR.
Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.
He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.
His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.
Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Miner

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Young Miner is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GRIZZLY BEAR.
/ə ˈɡrɪzli ber/
Line 2
Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.
Line 3
He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.
Line 4
His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.
Line 5
Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.
/ˈsiːɪŋ hɪz kəmˈpænjənz jet ˈsliːpɪŋ hiː kənˈkluːdəd tuː teɪk ə wɔːk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clung verb US /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading “His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.”

couch noun US /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.”

grizzly noun US /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading “A GRIZZLY BEAR.”

labors noun US /ˈleɪbərz/

plural of “labor” — a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading “He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.”

leafy adjective US /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading “His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.”

refreshed adjective US /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading “His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.”

riser noun US /ˈraɪzər/

a person who rises (especially from bed)

From this reading “Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.”

vigorous adjective US /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading “His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GRIZZLY BEAR.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

BEARverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading A GRIZZLY BEAR.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

clungverbUS /klʌŋ/

inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.

Ebenezer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

Ferguson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

GRIZZLYnounUS /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading A GRIZZLY BEAR.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

laborsnounUS /ˈleɪbərz/

plural of “labor” — a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

leafyadjectiveUS /ˈliːfi/

having or covered with leaves

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

menfolks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

Onthank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

refreshedadjectiveUS /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

risernounUS /ˈraɪzər/

a person who rises (especially from bed)

From this reading Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.

SeeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Seeing his companions yet sleeping, he concluded to take a walk.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ebenezer Onthank was an early riser.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading He had been brought up on a farm, where, during a part of the year it was the custom for the "menfolks" to rise between four and five o'clock in the morning to begin the labors of the day.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading His old habit clung to him, and at five o'clock, when Tom and Ferguson were yet asleep, Mr. Onthank sprang from his leafy couch refreshed and vigorous.

Chapter 15 of The Young Miner by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Young Miner contain?

Chapter 15 holds 91 sentences of The Young Miner, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Young Miner by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Young Miner?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Miner

Common questions about reading The Young Miner by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Miner?

Yes. All 3265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22669 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Miner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22669, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Miner take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 653 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Miner section by section

How to work through The Young Miner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Young Miner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Miner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Miner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gold-seekers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dozen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Provided
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rockers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Miner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.