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The Young O'Briens
The Young O'Briens

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Young O'Briens is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Sarah!"
Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.
The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.
Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.
She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young O'Briens

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Young O'Briens is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Sarah!"
/ˈserə/
Line 2
Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.
/naʊ ˈserə hæd nɑːt bɪn əˈwer ʌv ðə fækt ðæt hɜːr ˈmɪstrəs wɑːz wɪˈðɪn ðə haʊs/
Line 3
The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.
/ðə ˈnɑːlədʒ ˈsʌdən ənd ɡrɪm faʊnd hɜːr kwaɪt ˌʌnpriˈperd ənd ˈkʌmɪŋ æz ɪt dɪd ə ˈklaɪmæks ɑːn tɑːp ʌv maɪs ˈmʌŋkiz kæts dɑːɡz ˈperəts ˈtɔːrtəsəz wɑːz tuː mʌtʃ fɔːr hɜːr ˌiːkwəˈlɪbriəm/
Line 4
Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.
/ˈserə fel wɪð ə ˈklætər ənd ə skriːm ənd tʊk ðə steɪd hɔːl tʃer wɪð hɜːr/
Line 5
She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.
/ʃiː ˈɔːlsoʊ tʊk tuː əmˈbreləz ənd ə ˈpʌpi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

equilibrium noun US /ˌiːkwəˈlɪbriəm/

a stable situation in which forces cancel one another

From this reading “The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.”

monkeys noun US /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading “The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.”

parrots noun US /ˈperəts/

plural of “parrot” — usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds

From this reading “The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.”

puppy noun US /ˈpʌpi/

a young dog

From this reading “She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.”

staid adjective US /steɪd/

characterized by dignity and propriety

From this reading “Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.”

tortoises noun US /ˈtɔːrtəsəz/

plural of “tortoise” — usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica

From this reading “The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.”

umbrellas noun US /əmˈbreləz/

plural of “umbrella” — a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

From this reading “She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.”

unprepared adjective US /ˌʌnpriˈperd/

without preparation; not prepared for

From this reading “The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quite unprepared adverb + adjective

In this reading “The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.”

on top preposition + noun

In this reading “The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

catsnounUS /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

clatternounUS /ˈklætər/

a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement)

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

climaxnounUS /ˈklaɪmæks/

the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

equilibriumnounUS /ˌiːkwəˈlɪbriəm/

a stable situation in which forces cancel one another

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

micenounUS /maɪs/

plural of “mouse” — any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

monkeysnounUS /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

parrotsnounUS /ˈperəts/

plural of “parrot” — usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

puppynounUS /ˈpʌpi/

a young dog

From this reading She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading "Sarah!"

screamverbUS /skriːm/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.

staidadjectiveUS /steɪd/

characterized by dignity and propriety

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

tortoisesnounUS /ˈtɔːrtəsəz/

plural of “tortoise” — usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.

umbrellasnounUS /əmˈbreləz/

plural of “umbrella” — a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

From this reading She also took two umbrellas and a puppy.

unpreparedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnpriˈperd/

without preparation; not prepared for

From this reading The knowledge, sudden and grim, found her quite unprepared, and coming, as it did, a climax on top of mice, monkeys, cats, dogs, parrots, tortoises, was too much for her equilibrium.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sarah fell with a clatter and a scream, and took the staid hall chair with her.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Now Sarah had not been aware of the fact that her mistress was within the house.

Chapter 8 of The Young O'Briens by Margaret Westrup holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Young O'Briens contain?

Chapter 8 holds 412 sentences of The Young O'Briens, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Young O'Briens by Margaret Westrup exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Young O'Briens?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young O'Briens

Common questions about reading The Young O'Briens by Margaret Westrup on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young O'Briens?

Yes. All 8807 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45324 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young O'Briens is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45324, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young O'Briens take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1762 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young O'Briens section by section

How to work through The Young O'Briens section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Young O'Briens to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young O'Briens

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young O'Briens, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Plimpton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young O'Briens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young O'Briens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young O'Briens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young O'Briens; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.