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The Young People's Wesley
The Young People's Wesley

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Young People's Wesley is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.
WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.
At the opening of this new century they are greater.
Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.
Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young People's Wesley

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Young People's Wesley is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtər ˈwesli ʌv ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ ˈsentʃəri/
Line 2
WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.
Line 3
At the opening of this new century they are greater.
/æt ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ ʌv ðɪs nuː ˈsentʃəri ðeɪ ɑːr ˈɡreɪtər/
Line 4
Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.
Line 5
Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

center noun US /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading “Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.”

Chapel noun US /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading “Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.”

Methodism noun US /ˈmeθədɪzəm/

the religious beliefs and practices of Methodists characterized by concern with social welfare and public morals

From this reading “Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.”

results noun US /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading “WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.”

rods noun US /rɑːdz/

plural of “rod” — a long thin implement made of metal or wood

From this reading “Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.”

universal adjective US /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading “Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.”

wesley noun US /ˈwesli/

English clergyman and brother of John Wesley who wrote many hymns (1707-1788)

From this reading “THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.”

Zion noun US /ˈzaɪən/

originally a stronghold captured by David (the 2nd king of the Israelites); above it was built a temple and later the name extended to the whole hill; finally it became a synonym for the city of Jerusalem

From this reading “Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few rods adjective + noun counted as “few rod”

In this reading “Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.”

on the walls preposition + article + noun counted as “on … wall”

In this reading “Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?”

in heaven preposition + noun

In this reading “WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1791

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At the opening of this new century they are greater.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the opening of this new century they are greater.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

CENTURYnounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.

ChapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

GREATERadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

MethodismnounUS /ˈmeθədɪzəm/

the religious beliefs and practices of Methodists characterized by concern with social welfare and public morals

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading At the opening of this new century they are greater.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

OPENINGnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

RoadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

rodsnounUS /rɑːdz/

plural of “rod” — a long thin implement made of metal or wood

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

StandingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the opening of this new century they are greater.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At the opening of this new century they are greater.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

WESLEYnounUS /ˈwesli/

English clergyman and brother of John Wesley who wrote many hymns (1707-1788)

From this reading THE GREATER WESLEY OF THE OPENING CENTURY.

Wesley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN on March 2, 1791, John Wesley closed his eyes to earth and opened them in heaven the visible results of his life were already great.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Only a few rods from where he his "body with his charge laid down, and ceased at once to work and live," is Wesley's Chapel, City Road, the head center of universal Methodism.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

ZionnounUS /ˈzaɪən/

originally a stronghold captured by David (the 2nd king of the Israelites); above it was built a temple and later the name extended to the whole hill; finally it became a synonym for the city of Jerusalem

From this reading Standing on the walls of this Zion in 1791 and looking around, what would we see?

Chapter 21 of The Young People's Wesley by W. (William) McDonald holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Young People's Wesley contain?

Chapter 21 holds 175 sentences of The Young People's Wesley, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Young People's Wesley by W. (William) McDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Young People's Wesley?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young People's Wesley

Common questions about reading The Young People's Wesley by W. (William) McDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young People's Wesley?

Yes. All 2137 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39864 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young People's Wesley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39864, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young People's Wesley take to read?

About 178 minutes of reading across 428 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young People's Wesley section by section

How to work through The Young People's Wesley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Young People's Wesley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young People's Wesley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young People's Wesley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bishop
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young People's Wesley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mallalieu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young People's Wesley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wesley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young People's Wesley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Members
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young People's Wesley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.