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The Young Pilgrim
The Young Pilgrim

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Young Pilgrim is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Pilgrim
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DIFFICULTIES ON SETTING OUT.
“They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.
The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.
A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.
No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Pilgrim

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Young Pilgrim is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DIFFICULTIES ON SETTING OUT.
/ˈdɪfəkəltiz ɑːn ˈsetɪŋ aʊt/
Line 2
“They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.
Line 3
The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.
Line 4
A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.
Line 5
No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bog verb US /bɑːɡ/

cause to slow down or get stuck

From this reading ““They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.”

idleness noun US /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading “No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.”

kettle noun US /ˈketəl/

a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid

From this reading “A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.”

merrily adverb US /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading “A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.”

Pilgrim's noun US /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

possessive form of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

prints noun US /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading “A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.”

ranged verb US /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading “A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.”

slough noun US /slʌf/

necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass

From this reading ““They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the midst preposition + article + noun counted as “in … midst”

the middle or central part or point

In this reading ““They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.”

on the shelf preposition + article + noun counted as “on … shelf”

In this reading “A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.”

in the corner preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.”

upon the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … wall”

In this reading “A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

BiblenounUS /ˈbaɪbəl/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

bogverbUS /bɑːɡ/

cause to slow down or get stuck

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

cheerless-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

clean-washed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

Despondverb

lose confidence or hope; become dejected

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

DIFFICULTIESnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading DIFFICULTIES ON SETTING OUT.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

EveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

heedlessadjective

marked by or paying little heed or attention

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

idlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

ivy-coveredadjective

overgrown with ivy

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

kettlenounUS /ˈketəl/

a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

merrilyadverbUS /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

miryadjective

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

neatadjectiveUS /niːt/

clean or organized

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

nighadjectiveUS /naɪ/

not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DIFFICULTIES ON SETTING OUT.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading DIFFICULTIES ON SETTING OUT.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

Pilgrim'snounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

possessive form of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

platesnounUS /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

printsnounUS /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

ProgressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

rowsnounUS /roʊz/

plural of “row” — an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

SETTINGnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading DIFFICULTIES ON SETTING OUT.

shelfnounUS /ʃelf/

A flat horizontal plane used to hold books or scrolls in a library.

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

sloughnounUS /slʌf/

necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No; this was a cheerless-looking place, quite as much from idleness and neglect as from poverty.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

uncomfortableadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

conducive to or feeling mental discomfort

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

unlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “They drew nigh to a very miry slough, that was in the midst of the plain; and they being heedless, did both fall suddenly into the bog.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A dirty, uncomfortable abode it looked, most unlike those beautiful little homes of the peasant which we see so often in dear old England, with the ivy-covered porch, and the clean-washed floor, the kettle singing merrily above the cheerful fire, the neat rows of plates ranged on the shelf, the prints upon the wall, and the large Bible in the corner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The name of the slough was Despond.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ Evening had closed in with rain and storm, and all the children had returned to the cottage of their mother.

Chapter 2 of The Young Pilgrim by A. L. O. E. holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Young Pilgrim contain?

Chapter 2 holds 66 sentences of The Young Pilgrim, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Young Pilgrim by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Young Pilgrim?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Pilgrim

Common questions about reading The Young Pilgrim by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Pilgrim?

Yes. All 2624 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61280 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Pilgrim is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61280, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Pilgrim take to read?

About 218 minutes of reading across 525 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Pilgrim section by section

How to work through The Young Pilgrim section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of The Young Pilgrim to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Pilgrim

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Pilgrim, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pilgrim
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.