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The Young Pilgrim
The Young Pilgrim

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Young Pilgrim is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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DANGERS, DIFFICULTIES, AND DOUBTS.
“Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.
He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.
The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.
The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Pilgrim

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Young Pilgrim is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DANGERS, DIFFICULTIES, AND DOUBTS.
/ˈdeɪndʒərz ˈdɪfəkəltiz ənd daʊts/
Line 2
“Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.
Line 3
He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.
/hiː felt ə ˈhevi əˈpreʃən wɪtʃ wɑːz nuː tuː hɪm ənd roʊz tuː ˈoʊ.pən ðə ˈwɪndoʊ/
Line 4
The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.
/ðə skaɪ wɑːz naʊ ʌv ðæt diːp ˈekskwəzət bluː wɪtʃ ɪt werz ðə ˈaʊər bɪˈfɔːr dɔːn ðə fjuː stɑːrz ðæt ˈstʌdɪd ðə ˈhevənz wɜːr ˈɡroʊɪŋ peɪl æt ðə əˈproʊtʃ ʌv ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.
/ðə striːt wɑːz ˈpɜːrfəktli ˈkwaɪət nɑːt ə ˈviːhɪkəl wɑːz ˈmuːvɪŋ əˈbaʊt ənd ðə ˈsliːpi saʊnd ʌv ə kɑːk ˈkroʊɪŋ æt sʌm ˈdɪstəns wɑːz ðə ˈoʊnli nɔɪz ðæt broʊk ðə ˈstɪlnəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chained adjective US /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading ““Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.”

cock verb US /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading “The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.”

crowing noun US /ˈkroʊɪŋ/

an instance of boastful talk

From this reading “The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.”

lions noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

plural of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading ““Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.”

oppression noun US /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading “He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.”

Pilgrim's noun US /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

possessive form of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

studded adjective US /ˈstʌdɪd/

dotted or adorned with or as with studs or nailheads; usually used in combination

From this reading “The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.”

vehicle noun US /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading “The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

perfectly quiet adverb + adjective

In this reading “The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.”

some distance adjective + noun

In this reading “The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.”

in the midst preposition + article + noun counted as “in … midst”

the middle or central part or point

In this reading ““Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.”

before dawn preposition + noun

In this reading “The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.”

open the window verb + article + noun counted as “open … window”

In this reading “He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.”

come unto verb + particle

In this reading ““Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DANGERS, DIFFICULTIES, AND DOUBTS.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

chainedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

cockverbUS /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

crowingnounUS /ˈkroʊɪŋ/

an instance of boastful talk

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

DANGERSnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading DANGERS, DIFFICULTIES, AND DOUBTS.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

DIFFICULTIESnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading DANGERS, DIFFICULTIES, AND DOUBTS.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

DOUBTSnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading DANGERS, DIFFICULTIES, AND DOUBTS.

exquisiteadjectiveUS /ˈekskwəzət/

intense or sharp

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

FearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

lionsnounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

plural of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

oppressionnounUS /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

Pilgrim'snounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

possessive form of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

ProgressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

stillnessnounUS /ˈstɪlnəs/

(poetic) tranquil silence

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

studdedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdɪd/

dotted or adorned with or as with studs or nailheads; usually used in combination

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

vehiclenounUS /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading The street was perfectly quiet, not a vehicle was moving about, and the sleepy sound of a cock crowing at some distance was the only noise that broke the stillness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

wearsnounUS /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sky was now of that deep exquisite blue which it wears the hour before dawn; the few stars that studded the heavens were growing pale at the approach of morning.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “Fear not the lions, for they are chained, and are placed there for trial of faith where it is; and for the discovery of those that have none: keep in the midst of the path, and no hurt shall come unto thee.”—_Pilgrim’s Progress._ It was long before Mark could get to sleep, and he awoke almost before it was light.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading He felt a heavy oppression which was new to him, and rose to open the window.

Chapter 8 of The Young Pilgrim by A. L. O. E. holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Young Pilgrim contain?

Chapter 8 holds 101 sentences of The Young Pilgrim, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Young Pilgrim by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Young Pilgrim?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Pilgrim

Common questions about reading The Young Pilgrim by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Pilgrim?

Yes. All 2624 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61280 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Pilgrim is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61280, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Pilgrim take to read?

About 218 minutes of reading across 525 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Pilgrim section by section

How to work through The Young Pilgrim section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of The Young Pilgrim to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Pilgrim

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Pilgrim, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pilgrim
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Progress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Pilgrim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.