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The Young Salesman
The Young Salesman

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Young Salesman is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Salesman
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE POOR INVENTOR.
Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.
So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.
It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.
He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The Young Salesman

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Young Salesman is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE POOR INVENTOR.
/ðə puːr ˌɪnˈventər/
Line 2
Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.
/hæd skɑːt spent ɔːl hɪz ˈsæləri hiː kʊd nɑːt hæv bɪn tʃɑːrdʒd wɪð ekˈstrævəɡəns fɔːr ten ˈdɑːlərz ə wiːk ɪn ə lɑːrdʒ ˈsɪti melts əˈweɪ bʌt hiː meɪd ɪt ə ˈmætər ʌv ˈprɪnsəpəl tuː seɪv tuː ˈdɑːlərz ˈwiːkli/
Line 3
So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.
/soʊ æt ðə end ʌv ə jɪr hiː hæd wʌn ˈhʌndrəd ˈdɑːlərz ənd wɑːz ˈferli wel kloʊðd/
Line 4
It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.
/ɪt wɑːz ɑːn ðə læst deɪ ʌv ðə jɪr ðæt hiː rəˈsiːvd ə ˈsʌmənz tuː ðə ˈɔːfɪs/
Line 5
He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.
/hiː ˈænsərd ɪt wɪð sʌm ˈlɪtəl ˌtrepɪˈdeɪʃən fɔːr ɪt wɑːz ˈpɑːsəbəl ðæt ðə fɜːrm hæd ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː dɪˈspens wɪð hɪz ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clothed adjective US /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.”

dispense verb US /dɪˈspens/

administer or bestow, as in small portions

From this reading “He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.”

extravagance noun US /ekˈstrævəɡəns/

the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth

From this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

inventor noun US /ˌɪnˈventər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading “THE POOR INVENTOR.”

melts noun US /melts/

plural of “melt” — the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

salary noun US /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

trepidation noun US /ˌtrepɪˈdeɪʃən/

a feeling of alarm or dread

From this reading “He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.”

weekly noun US /ˈwiːkli/

a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred dollars noun + noun counted as “hundred dollar”

In this reading “So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.”

ten dollars noun + noun counted as “ten dollar”

In this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

melts away verb + particle counted as “melt away”

In this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

dispense with verb + particle

give up what is not strictly needed

In this reading “He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.”

two dollars noun + noun counted as “two dollar”

In this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

large city adjective + noun

In this reading “Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.”

last day adjective + noun

(New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives

In this reading “It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

clothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

dispenseverbUS /dɪˈspens/

administer or bestow, as in small portions

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

extravagancenounUS /ekˈstrævəɡəns/

the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

INVENTORnounUS /ˌɪnˈventər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading THE POOR INVENTOR.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

meltsnounUS /melts/

plural of “melt” — the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

POORadjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading THE POOR INVENTOR.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.

salarynounUS /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was on the last day of the year that he received a summons to the office.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE POOR INVENTOR.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

trepidationnounUS /ˌtrepɪˈdeɪʃən/

a feeling of alarm or dread

From this reading He answered it with some little trepidation, for it was possible that the firm had decided to dispense with his services.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

weeklynounUS /ˈwiːkli/

a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year)

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Had Scott spent all his salary he could not have been charged with extravagance, for ten dollars a week in a large city melts away, but he made it a matter of principle to save two dollars weekly.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading So at the end of a year he had one hundred dollars, and was fairly well clothed.

Chapter 22 of The Young Salesman by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Young Salesman contain?

Chapter 22 holds 117 sentences of The Young Salesman, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Young Salesman by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Young Salesman?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Salesman

Common questions about reading The Young Salesman by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Salesman?

Yes. All 5106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56798 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Salesman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56798, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Salesman take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1022 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Salesman section by section

How to work through The Young Salesman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Young Salesman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Salesman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Salesman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Board
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Salesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arcturus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Salesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Halfway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Salesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Salesman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.