Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making
The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STATESMAN'S DREAM.
As they went down the village, he continued to banter.
"You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.
According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."
"I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STATESMAN'S DREAM.
/ðə ˈsteɪtsmənz driːm/
Line 2
As they went down the village, he continued to banter.
/æz ðeɪ went daʊn ðə ˈvɪlədʒ hiː kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː ˈbæntər/
Line 3
"You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.
Line 4
According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."
Line 5
"I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banter noun US /ˈbæntər/

light teasing repartee

From this reading “As they went down the village, he continued to banter.”

beefs noun US /biːfs/

plural of “beef” — cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading “According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."”

capped adjective US /kæpt/

used especially of front teeth having (artificial) crowns

From this reading “According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."”

cherishes verb US /ˈtʃerɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “cherish” — be fond of; be attached to

From this reading “According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."”

grandfathers noun US /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

plural of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

From this reading “According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."”

homespun adjective US /ˈhoʊmspʌn/

of textiles; having a rough surface

From this reading “According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."”

sows noun US /soʊz/

plural of “sow” — an adult female hog

From this reading “According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."”

statesman's noun US /ˈsteɪtsmənz/

possessive form of “statesman” — a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs

From this reading “THE STATESMAN'S DREAM.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

AccordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

banternounUS /ˈbæntər/

light teasing repartee

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

beefsnounUS /biːfs/

plural of “beef” — cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

cappedadjectiveUS /kæpt/

used especially of front teeth having (artificial) crowns

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

capuchinnoun

a hooded cloak for women

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

cherishesverbUS /ˈtʃerɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “cherish” — be fond of; be attached to

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

Chrysler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

clothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

coppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

DREAMnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading THE STATESMAN'S DREAM.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

forsakenverbUS /fɔːrˈseɪkən/

inflected form of “forsake” — leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

girded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

grandfathersnounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðərz/

plural of “grandfather” — the father of your father or mother

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

great-grandfathers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

homespunadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmspʌn/

of textiles; having a rough surface

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

hoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

Ontarians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

prejudicenounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

sashnounUS /sæʃ/

a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

sousnounUS /suːz/

plural of “sou” — a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

sowsnounUS /soʊz/

plural of “sow” — an adult female hog

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

STATESMAN'SnounUS /ˈsteɪtsmənz/

possessive form of “statesman” — a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs

From this reading THE STATESMAN'S DREAM.

stripverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

superstitiousadjectiveUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃəs/

showing ignorance of the laws of nature and faith in magic or chance

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STATESMAN'S DREAM.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

tuque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

wastesnounUS /weɪsts/

plural of “waste” — any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As they went down the village, he continued to banter.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading According to you there is no being to be met in these forsaken wastes, except a superstitious peasant, clothed all the year in 'beefs' and homespun, capped with the tuque, girded with the sash, and carrying the capuchin hood on his shoulders, like the figure on some of our old copper _sous_;--who sows, after the manner of his fathers, a strip of the field of his grandfathers, and cherishes to his heart every prejudice of his several great, great-grandfathers."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading "I do not think so," interrupted Chrysler laughing, "I might put you fifty years behind the age, but no further."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You great Ontarians believe too firmly that there is no progress here.

Chapter 20 of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making contain?

Chapter 20 holds 68 sentences of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making

Common questions about reading The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making by W. D. (William Douw) Lighthall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making?

Yes. All 2883 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15256 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15256, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making take to read?

About 240 minutes of reading across 577 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making section by section

How to work through The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seigneur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stepped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Seigneur Or, Nation-Making; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.