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The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island
The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.
BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.
While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.
He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.
They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.
/ˈɡʌnɪŋ ɑːn ðə ˈaʊtər riːfs/
Line 2
BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.
Line 3
While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.
/waɪl priˈperɪŋ ðə ˈkɑːrɡoʊ ʌv ðə ɑːrk ben hæd leɪd baɪ frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm sʌtʃ ˈhænsəm klɪr bɔːrdz ənd plæŋk æz hiː keɪm əˈkrɔːs wɪtʃ wɜːr naʊ ˈθɜːroʊli ˈsiːzənd ˈhævɪŋ bɪn kept ɪn ðə ˈtʃeɪmbər ʌv ðə haʊs/
Line 4
He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.
/hiː ˈɔːlsoʊ hæd ɑːn hænd ˈʃɪŋɡəlz ənd ˈklæpbɔːrdz/
Line 5
They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.
/ðeɪ naʊ bɪˈɡæn tuː riˈmuːv ðə ˈhemlɑːk bɑːrk frʌm ðə ruːf ənd ˌriːˈpleɪs ɪt wɪð ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clapboards noun US /ˈklæpbɔːrdz/

plural of “clapboard” — a long thin board with one edge thicker than the other; used as siding by lapping one board over the board below

From this reading “He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.”

gunning verb US /ˈɡʌnɪŋ/

inflected form of “gun” — shoot with a gun

From this reading “GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.”

hemlock noun US /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading “They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.”

joiner noun US /ˈdʒɔɪnər/

a person who likes to join groups

From this reading “BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.”

reefs noun US /riːfs/

plural of “reef” — a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water

From this reading “GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.”

replace verb US /ˌriːˈpleɪs/

substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading “They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.”

seasoned adjective US /ˈsiːzənd/

aged or processed

From this reading “While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.”

shingles noun US /ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/

eruptions along a nerve path often accompanied by severe neuralgia

From this reading “He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.”

came across verb + particle counted as “come across”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.”

from the roof preposition + article + noun counted as “from … roof”

In this reading “They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

ArknounUS /ɑːrk/

(Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.

BENnounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

boardsnounUS /bɔːrdz/

(used in the plural) the stage of a theater

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

cargonounUS /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

clapboardsnounUS /ˈklæpbɔːrdz/

plural of “clapboard” — a long thin board with one edge thicker than the other; used as siding by lapping one board over the board below

From this reading He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

excursionnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

favorableadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪvərəbəl/

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

GUNNINGverbUS /ˈɡʌnɪŋ/

inflected form of “gun” — shoot with a gun

From this reading GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

hemlocknounUS /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

IsaacnounUS /ˈaɪzək/

(Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

joinernounUS /ˈdʒɔɪnər/

a person who likes to join groups

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

masonnounUS /ˈmeɪsən/

American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

OUTERadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

plankverbUS /plæŋk/

cover with planks

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

REEFSnounUS /riːfs/

plural of “reef” — a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water

From this reading GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.

removeverbUS /riˈmuːv/

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.

replaceverbUS /ˌriːˈpleɪs/

substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

seasonedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːzənd/

aged or processed

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

shinglesnounUS /ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/

eruptions along a nerve path often accompanied by severe neuralgia

From this reading He also had on hand shingles and clapboards.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GUNNING ON THE OUTER REEFS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While preparing the cargo of the Ark, Ben had laid by, from time to time, such handsome, clear boards and plank as he came across, which were now thoroughly seasoned, having been kept in the chamber of the house.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They now began to remove the hemlock bark from the roof, and replace it with shingles.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading BEN thought it was now a favorable time to do something to the house, and made up his mind to speak to Uncle Isaac and Sam when they came on for their gunning excursion, in order to obtain the aid of one to do the joiner, and the other the mason work, for he and Charlie could do the outside work.

Chapter 2 of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island by Elijah Kellogg holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island contain?

Chapter 2 holds 109 sentences of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island by Elijah Kellogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island

Common questions about reading The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island by Elijah Kellogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island?

Yes. All 2787 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50475 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50475, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 558 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island section by section

How to work through The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Punctuation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Ship-Builders of Elm Island; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.