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The Young Step-Mother
The Young Step-Mother

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Young Step-Mother is here in full — 354 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Step-Mother
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.
But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.
As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’
Have you seen the Salsette caves?
Yes.’
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Step-Mother

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Young Step-Mother is here in full — 354 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.
Line 2
But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.
Line 3
As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’
Line 4
Have you seen the Salsette caves?
Line 5
Yes.’
/jes/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bombay noun US /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading “As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’”

caves noun US /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading “As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’”

Fog noun US /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading “Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.”

inscription noun US /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading “As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’”

Kendal noun US /ˈkendəl/

a green dye, often used to color cloth, which is obtained from the woad plant

From this reading “Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.”

pond noun US /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading “Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.”

scrap noun US /skræp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading “But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.”

uncouth adjective US /ˈʌnˈkuːθ/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading “But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

BombaynounUS /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

breakfast-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

cavesnounUS /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

cupnounUS /kʌp/

a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

FognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ‘Have you seen the Salsette caves?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

inscriptionnounUS /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

KendalnounUS /ˈkendəl/

a green dye, often used to color cloth, which is obtained from the woad plant

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

Kendal's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

Penrose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

pondnounUS /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

Salsette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

scrapnounUS /skræp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading ‘Have you seen the Salsette caves?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

uncouthadjectiveUS /ˈʌnˈkuːθ/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As he finished his last cup of tea, he looked up and said, ‘A letter from my old friend Penrose, of Bombay--an inscription in the Salsette caves.’

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Mr. Kendal was absorbed nearly all breakfast-time in a letter from India, containing a scrap in some uncouth character.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Fog greeted Mrs. Kendal’s eyes as she rose, and she resolved to make an attack on the pond without loss of time.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading ‘Yes.’

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘Have you seen the Salsette caves?

Chapter 3 of The Young Step-Mother by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 354 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Young Step-Mother contain?

Chapter 3 holds 354 sentences of The Young Step-Mother, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Young Step-Mother by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 354 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Young Step-Mother?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Step-Mother

Common questions about reading The Young Step-Mother by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Step-Mother?

Yes. All 9879 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5843 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Step-Mother is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5843, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Step-Mother take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1976 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Step-Mother section by section

How to work through The Young Step-Mother section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Young Step-Mother to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Step-Mother

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Step-Mother, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Talked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Step-Mother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ferrars
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Step-Mother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Step-Mother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slender
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Step-Mother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.