Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Young Surveyor
The Young Surveyor

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Young Surveyor is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Young Surveyor
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LINK'S WOOD-PILE.
The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.
Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.
Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.
"I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Surveyor

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Young Surveyor is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LINK'S WOOD-PILE.
Line 2
The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.
Line 3
Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.
Line 4
Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.
Line 5
"I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appetites noun US /ˈæpətaɪts/

plural of “appetite” — a feeling of craving something

From this reading “The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.”

commendation noun US /ˌkɑːmənˈdeɪʃən/

an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement

From this reading “Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.”

cordial adjective US /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.”

gnawing verb US /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.”

link's noun US /lɪŋks/

possessive form of “link” — the means of connection between things linked in series

From this reading “LINK'S WOOD-PILE.”

merited adjective US /ˈmerɪtɪd/

properly deserved

From this reading “Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.”

sumptuous adjective US /ˈsʌmptʃwəs/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading “The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.”

unusually adverb US /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading “The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

appetitesnounUS /ˈæpətaɪts/

plural of “appetite” — a feeling of craving something

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

Betterson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

Chokie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

commendationnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdeɪʃən/

an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

cordialadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

div

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

dood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

drum-stick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

gnawingverbUS /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

good-will

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

LINK'SnounUS /lɪŋks/

possessive form of “link” — the means of connection between things linked in series

From this reading LINK'S WOOD-PILE.

lisped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

meritedadjectiveUS /ˈmerɪtɪd/

properly deserved

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

repastnoun

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

soilingnoun

the act of soiling something

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

sumptuousadjectiveUS /ˈsʌmptʃwəs/

ostentatiously rich and superior in quality

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

unusuallyadverbUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

victualsnoun

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

Vinnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

Vinnie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vinnie's cooking received merited praise, and the most cordial good-will prevailed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Even little Chokie, soiling face and fingers with a "drum-stick" he was gnawing, lisped out his commendation of the repast.

WOOD-PILE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LINK'S WOOD-PILE.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The dinner, though late that day, was unusually sumptuous, and Betterson and his boys brought to it keen appetites from their work.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "I wish Aunt Vinnie would be here forever, and div us dood victuals."

Chapter 19 of The Young Surveyor by J. T. (John Townsend) Trowbridge holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Young Surveyor contain?

Chapter 19 holds 92 sentences of The Young Surveyor, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Young Surveyor by J. T. (John Townsend) Trowbridge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Young Surveyor?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Young Surveyor

Common questions about reading The Young Surveyor by J. T. (John Townsend) Trowbridge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Young Surveyor?

Yes. All 3947 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28680 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Young Surveyor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28680, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Young Surveyor take to read?

About 328 minutes of reading across 790 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Young Surveyor section by section

How to work through The Young Surveyor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Young Surveyor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Young Surveyor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Young Surveyor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prairies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Surveyor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Surveyor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hazard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Surveyor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Young Surveyor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.