Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Young Surveyor
The Young Surveyor

Chapter XXXI

Cover illustration for The Young Surveyor
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN IMPORTANT EVENT.
Radcliff resumed his place in the family.
But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.
The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.
He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Young Surveyor

Chapter XXXI

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN IMPORTANT EVENT.
Line 2
Radcliff resumed his place in the family.
Line 3
But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.
Line 4
The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.
Line 5
He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.”

Resumed noun US /ˈresumed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Radcliff resumed his place in the family.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN IMPORTANT EVENT.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

boundless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

elements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

EVENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN IMPORTANT EVENT.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Radcliff resumed his place in the family.

formerly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

greater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Radcliff resumed his place in the family.

IMPORTANT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN IMPORTANT EVENT.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Radcliff resumed his place in the family.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

Jack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Radcliff resumed his place in the family.

possessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

produced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

Radcliff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Radcliff resumed his place in the family.

relations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

resumednounUS /ˈresumed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Radcliff resumed his place in the family.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

supposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The "new elements" had produced a greater change than he supposed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Radcliff resumed his place in the family.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

Vinnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But he soon found that his relations to it were no longer what they had been before the days of Vinnie and Jack.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He no longer possessed the boundless influence over the boys which his wild spirits formerly gave him.