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The Youth of Jefferson
The Youth of Jefferson

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Youth of Jefferson is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.
Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.
Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.
Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.
Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Youth of Jefferson

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Youth of Jefferson is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.
Line 2
Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.
Line 3
Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.
/hɜːr ˈlæftər wɑːz kənˈteɪdʒəs ənd ðə ˈlɪsənər mʌst pərˈfɔːrs læf ɪn ˈjuːnəsən/
Line 4
Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.
Line 5
Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.
/ˈluːsi baʊd dɪˈmjʊrli tuː ðə bɔɪ huː held aʊt hɪz hænd ˈlæfɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightest adjective US /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.”

contagious adjective US /kənˈteɪdʒəs/

easily diffused or spread as from one person to another

From this reading “Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.”

demurely adverb US /dɪˈmjʊrli/

in a demure manner

From this reading “Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.”

exerts verb US /ɪɡˈzɜːrts/

third-person singular of “exert” — put to use

From this reading “HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.”

listener noun US /ˈlɪsənər/

someone who listens attentively

From this reading “Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.”

perforce adverb US /pərˈfɔːrs/

by necessity; by force of circumstance

From this reading “Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.”

routing verb US /ˈraʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “route” — send documents or materials to appropriate destinations

From this reading “Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.”

unison noun US /ˈjuːnəsən/

corresponding exactly

From this reading “Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

AMUSEverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.

contagiousadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪdʒəs/

easily diffused or spread as from one person to another

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

demurelyadverbUS /dɪˈmjʊrli/

in a demure manner

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

EXERTSverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrts/

third-person singular of “exert” — put to use

From this reading HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

HIMSELFpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

HOFFLAND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

listenernounUS /ˈlɪsənər/

someone who listens attentively

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

merriest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

merrimentnoun

a gay feeling

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

Mowbray's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

nineteennounUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

perforceadverbUS /pərˈfɔːrs/

by necessity; by force of circumstance

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

routingverbUS /ˈraʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “route” — send documents or materials to appropriate destinations

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

sereneadjectiveUS /sərˈiːn/

not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

sparklingadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/

shining with brilliant points of light like stars

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Her face drove away gloom, as the sun does; her smile was pure merriment, routing all cares; and Mowbray's sad countenance became again serene, his lips smiled.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOFFLAND EXERTS HIMSELF TO AMUSE THE COMPANY.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

unisonnounUS /ˈjuːnəsən/

corresponding exactly

From this reading Her laughter was contagious, and the listener must perforce laugh in unison.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Lucy bowed demurely to the boy, who held out his hand laughing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Lucy was a young girl of nineteen or twenty, with the brightest face, the most sparkling eyes, and the merriest voice which ever adorned woman entering her prime.

Chapter 13 of The Youth of Jefferson by John Esten Cooke holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Youth of Jefferson contain?

Chapter 13 holds 148 sentences of The Youth of Jefferson, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Youth of Jefferson by John Esten Cooke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Youth of Jefferson?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Youth of Jefferson

Common questions about reading The Youth of Jefferson by John Esten Cooke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Youth of Jefferson?

Yes. All 3717 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23283 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Youth of Jefferson is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23283, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Youth of Jefferson take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 744 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Youth of Jefferson section by section

How to work through The Youth of Jefferson section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Youth of Jefferson to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Youth of Jefferson

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Youth of Jefferson, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of Jefferson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of Jefferson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of Jefferson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scarcely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of Jefferson; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.