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The Youth of the Great Elector
The Youth of the Great Elector

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Youth of the Great Elector is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.
A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."
A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.
"Why did you not visit her?
Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Youth of the Great Elector

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Youth of the Great Elector is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.
Line 2
A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."
Line 3
A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.
/ə ˈʃʌdər pæst ˈoʊvər ðə ˈprɪnsɪz freɪm bʌt hiː dɪd nɑːt tɜːrn ərˈaʊnd/
Line 4
"Why did you not visit her?
/waɪ dɪd juː nɑːt ˈvɪzɪt hɜːr/
Line 5
Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"
/waɪ dɪd juː nɑːt siː hɜːr wen aɪ hæd kəˈmɪʃənd juː tuː spiːk wɪð ðə ˈprɪn.ses hərˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commissioned adjective US /kəˈmɪʃənd/

(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above

From this reading “Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"”

ensued verb US /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading “A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."”

frame verb US /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading “A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.”

Frederick noun US /ˈfredrɪk/

a town in northern Maryland to the west of Baltimore

From this reading “As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.”

gracious adjective US /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading “A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."”

Prince's noun US /ˈprɪnsɪz/

possessive form of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading “A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.”

shudder verb US /ˈʃʌdər/

shake, as from cold

From this reading “A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.”

sorrowful adjective US /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading “A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

passed over verb + particle counted as “pass over”

bypass

In this reading “A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.”

turn around verb + particle

turning in an opposite direction or position

In this reading “A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

commissionedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪʃənd/

(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above

From this reading Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

ensuedverbUS /ɪnˈsuːd/

past form of “ensue” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

FredericknounUS /ˈfredrɪk/

a town in northern Maryland to the west of Baltimore

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

graciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Why did you not visit her?

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

Leuchtmar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

Prince'snounUS /ˈprɪnsɪz/

possessive form of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

shudderverbUS /ˈʃʌdər/

shake, as from cold

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

sorrowfuladjectiveUS /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading A pause ensued, then Leuchtmar replied, in gentle, sorrowful tones, "No, gracious sir, I have not seen the Princess."

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading A shudder passed over the Prince's frame, but he did not turn around.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading "Why did you not visit her?

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why did you not visit her?

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading As Frederick William asked this question he walked to the window and turned his back to the room.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Why did you not see her, when I had commissioned you to speak with the Princess herself?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Why did you not visit her?

Chapter 15 of The Youth of the Great Elector by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Youth of the Great Elector contain?

Chapter 15 holds 410 sentences of The Youth of the Great Elector, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Youth of the Great Elector by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Youth of the Great Elector?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Youth of the Great Elector

Common questions about reading The Youth of the Great Elector by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Youth of the Great Elector?

Yes. All 8926 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13295 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Youth of the Great Elector is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13295, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Youth of the Great Elector take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Youth of the Great Elector section by section

How to work through The Youth of the Great Elector section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Youth of the Great Elector to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Youth of the Great Elector

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Youth of the Great Elector, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of the Great Elector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Joseph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of the Great Elector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Court
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of the Great Elector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Youth of the Great Elector; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.