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The Youth's Coronal
The Youth's Coronal

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Youth's Coronal is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Youth's Coronal
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
=The Mountain Minstrel=.
On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.
We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.
I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.
But misfortune, like a blast.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Youth's Coronal

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Youth's Coronal is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
=The Mountain Minstrel=.
/ðə ˈmaʊntən ˈmɪnstrəl/
Line 2
On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.
Line 3
We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.
Line 4
I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.
Line 5
But misfortune, like a blast.
/bʌt mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən laɪk ə blæst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blast verb US /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading “But misfortune, like a blast.”

flock noun US /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading “On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.”

minstrel noun US /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading “=The Mountain Minstrel=.”

nest noun US /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading “We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.”

Peaceful adjective US /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading “We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.”

roving noun US /ˈroʊvɪŋ/

travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading “I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.”

Savoy noun US /səˈvɔɪ/

a geographical region of historical importance; a former duchy in what is now southwestern France, western Switzerland, and northwestern Italy

From this reading “On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.”

whistle verb US /ˈwɪsəl/

make whistling sounds

From this reading “I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading But misfortune, like a blast.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But misfortune, like a blast.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

cottage-home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But misfortune, like a blast.

MinstrelnounUS /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading =The Mountain Minstrel=.

minstrel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading But misfortune, like a blast.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading =The Mountain Minstrel=.

MusicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

PeacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

roamings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

rovingnounUS /ˈroʊvɪŋ/

travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

SavoynounUS /səˈvɔɪ/

a geographical region of historical importance; a former duchy in what is now southwestern France, western Switzerland, and northwestern Italy

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

shepherd-boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

sparrow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading =The Mountain Minstrel=.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

WatchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading On our mountain of Savoy, In the shadow of a rock, Once I sat, a shepherd-boy, Watching o'er my father's flock.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

We'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We'd a happy cottage-home, Peaceful as the sparrow's nest, Where, at evening, we could come From our roamings to our rest.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

whistleverbUS /ˈwɪsəl/

make whistling sounds

From this reading I'd a minstrel's voice and ear: I could whistle, pipe and sing, While I roving, seemed to hear Music stir in every thing.

Chapter 3 of The Youth's Coronal by Hannah Flagg Gould holds 447 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Youth's Coronal contain?

Chapter 3 holds 447 sentences of The Youth's Coronal, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Youth's Coronal by Hannah Flagg Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 447 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Youth's Coronal?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Youth's Coronal

Common questions about reading The Youth's Coronal by Hannah Flagg Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Youth's Coronal?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Youth's Coronal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Youth's Coronal take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Youth's Coronal section by section

How to work through The Youth's Coronal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Youth's Coronal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Youth's Coronal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Youth's Coronal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Youth's Coronal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.