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There & Back
There & Back

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of There & Back is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for There & Back
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.
The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.
He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.
How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.
Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

There & Back

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of There & Back is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.
Line 2
The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.
/ðə oʊld mæn wɑːz ˈbɪzi æt ðə ˈænvəl wen hiː hɜːrd mɪs braʊnz hʊfs ɑːn ðə roʊd/
Line 3
He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.
/hiː drɑːpt hɪz ˈhæmər flʌŋ ðə tɑːŋz ɑːn ðə fɔːrdʒ ənd ˈliːvɪŋ ðə ˈaɪərn tuː kuːl ɑːn ðə ˈænvəl went tuː miːt hɜːr/
Line 4
How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.
Line 5
Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.
/ˈsaɪmən wɑːz wel pliːzd tuː biː kɔːld ˈɡrændfɑːðər bʌt tuː ˈpɑːlətɪk ənd tuː wel bred tuː ʃoʊ hɪz ˈpleʒər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anvil noun US /ˈænvəl/

a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering

From this reading “The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.”

appellation noun US /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading ““How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.”

Brown's noun US /braʊnz/

possessive form of “brown” — an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading “The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.”

forge verb US /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading “He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.”

hammer noun US /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading “He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.”

hoofs noun US /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading “The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.”

politic adjective US /ˈpɑːlətɪk/

marked by artful prudence, expedience, and shrewdness

From this reading “Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.”

tongs noun US /tɑːŋz/

any of various devices for taking hold of objects; usually have two hinged legs with handles above and pointed hooks below

From this reading “He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

anvilnounUS /ˈænvəl/

a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

appellationnounUS /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

bredverbUS /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

Brown'snounUS /braʊnz/

possessive form of “brown” — an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

forgeverbUS /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

hammernounUS /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

politicadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlətɪk/

marked by artful prudence, expedience, and shrewdness

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

SimonnounUS /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

smithynoun

a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The same evening Barbara rode to the smithy, in the hope of hearing some news of Richard from his grandfather.

tongsnounUS /tɑːŋz/

any of various devices for taking hold of objects; usually have two hinged legs with handles above and pointed hooks below

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Simon was well pleased to be called grandfather, but too politic and too well bred to show his pleasure.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He dropped his hammer, flung the tongs on the forge, and leaving the iron to cool on the anvil, went to meet her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The old man was busy at the anvil when he heard Miss Brown's hoofs on the road.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “How do you do, grandfather?” said Barbara, with unconscious use of the appellation.

Chapter 34 of There & Back by George MacDonald holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of There & Back contain?

Chapter 34 holds 197 sentences of There & Back, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of There & Back by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of There & Back?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading There & Back

Common questions about reading There & Back by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of There & Back?

Yes. All 9593 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8879 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of There & Back is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8879, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does There & Back take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1919 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read There & Back section by section

How to work through There & Back section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of There & Back to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in There & Back

Words and structures a reader meets early in There & Back, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stirring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of There & Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Muddy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of There & Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inquire--not
A word that appears in the opening chapter of There & Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Motives
A word that appears in the opening chapter of There & Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.