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Theresa Raquin
Theresa Raquin

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Theresa Raquin is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Theresa Raquin
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.
One suffered through the other.
Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.
Hatred was forced to come.
They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Theresa Raquin

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Theresa Raquin is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.
Line 2
One suffered through the other.
/wʌn ˈsʌfərd θruː ðə ˈʌðər/
Line 3
Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.
/ðen ˈheɪtrəd ˈsloʊli ɡeɪnd ðem ənd ðeɪ ˈendəd baɪ ˈkæstɪŋ ˈæŋɡri ˈɡlænsɪz æt wʌn əˈnʌðər fʊl ʌv ˈsiː.krət ˈmenəs/
Line 4
Hatred was forced to come.
/ˈheɪtrəd wɑːz fɔːrst tuː kʌm/
Line 5
They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anguish noun US /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading “For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.”

casting noun US /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading “Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.”

gained verb US /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading “Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.”

glances noun US /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading “Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.”

hatred noun US /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading “Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.”

menace verb US /ˈmenəs/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.”

struggling adjective US /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/

engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity

From this reading “For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.”

union noun US /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading “For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

brutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

castingnounUS /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Hatred was forced to come.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Hatred was forced to come.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

Laurent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

menaceverbUS /ˈmenəs/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One suffered through the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading One suffered through the other.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

sanguineousadjective

accompanied by bloodshed

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

strugglingadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/

engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading One suffered through the other.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then hatred slowly gained them, and they ended by casting angry glances at one another, full of secret menace.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading One suffered through the other.

Thérèse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hatred was forced to come.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

unionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading For two months, Thérèse and Laurent had been struggling in the anguish of their union.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hatred was forced to come.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had loved like brutes, with hot passion, entirely sanguineous.

Chapter 28 of Theresa Raquin by Émile Zola holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Theresa Raquin contain?

Chapter 28 holds 170 sentences of Theresa Raquin, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Theresa Raquin by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Theresa Raquin?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Theresa Raquin

Common questions about reading Theresa Raquin by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Theresa Raquin?

Yes. All 4051 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6626 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Theresa Raquin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6626, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Theresa Raquin take to read?

About 337 minutes of reading across 811 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Theresa Raquin section by section

How to work through Theresa Raquin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Theresa Raquin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Theresa Raquin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Theresa Raquin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Theresa Raquin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Theresa Raquin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arcade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Theresa Raquin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narrow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Theresa Raquin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.