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They Reached for the Moon
They Reached for the Moon

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of They Reached for the Moon is here in full — 276 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for They Reached for the Moon
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.
That had been done and men had reached the Moon.
But strangely, they never returned!
They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.
All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

They Reached for the Moon

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of They Reached for the Moon is here in full — 276 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.
/ðə ˈmeɪdʒər ˈprɑːbləm ɪn əˈtʃiːvɪŋ speɪs flaɪt leɪ ɪn ˈoʊvərkʌmɪŋ ˈɡrævəti/
Line 2
That had been done and men had reached the Moon.
/ðæt hæd bɪn dʌn ənd men hæd riːtʃt ðə muːn/
Line 3
But strangely, they never returned!
/bʌt ˈstreɪndʒli ðeɪ ˈnevər rɪˈtɜːrnd/
Line 4
They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.
/ðeɪ tʊk ə ˈθaʊzənd deɪz tuː bɪld ðə ɡreɪt ˈɡliːmɪŋ ˈmɑːnstər ənd əˈnʌðər tuː ˈhʌndrəd tuː ɡruːm ɪt fɔːr ɪts trɪp ərˈaʊnd ðə muːn/
Line 5
All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.
/ɔːl ðɪs ðeɪ dɪd wɪð æn er ðæt meɪd ə trɪp tuː ðə muːn siːm kwaɪt ˈnætʃərəl ənd ʃʊr ˈiːvɪn ðoʊ θriː ˈʌðər ˈrɑːkəts hæd ɡɔːn bɪˈfɔːr ənd nɑːt wʌn hæd rɪˈtɜːrnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achieving verb US /əˈtʃiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “achieve” — to gain with effort

From this reading “The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.”

gleaming noun US /ˈɡliːmɪŋ/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading “They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.”

gravity noun US /ˈɡrævəti/

(physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface

From this reading “The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.”

groom verb US /ɡruːm/

educate for a future role or function

From this reading “They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.”

monster noun US /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading “They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.”

overcoming verb US /ˈoʊvərkʌmɪŋ/

-ing form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading “The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.”

problem noun US /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading “The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.”

rockets noun US /ˈrɑːkəts/

plural of “rocket” — any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading “All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two hundred noun + noun

being ten more than one hundred ninety

In this reading “They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.”

quite natural adverb + adjective

In this reading “All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.”

seem quite verb + particle

In this reading “All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.”

with an air preposition + article + noun counted as “with … air”

In this reading “All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.”

lay in verb + particle

keep or lay aside for future use

In this reading “The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

achievingverbUS /əˈtʃiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “achieve” — to gain with effort

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But strangely, they never returned!

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

gleamingnounUS /ˈɡliːmɪŋ/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

gravitynounUS /ˈɡrævəti/

(physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

groomverbUS /ɡruːm/

educate for a future role or function

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

majoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

monsternounUS /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

MoonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But strangely, they never returned!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

overcomingverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌmɪŋ/

-ing form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading But strangely, they never returned!

rocketsnounUS /ˈrɑːkəts/

plural of “rocket” — any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

strangelyadverbUS /ˈstreɪndʒli/

in a strange manner

From this reading But strangely, they never returned!

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That had been done and men had reached the Moon.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The major problem in achieving space flight lay in overcoming gravity.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But strangely, they never returned!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They took a thousand days to build the great, gleaming monster, and another two hundred to groom it for its trip around the moon.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All this they did with an air that made a trip to the moon seem quite natural and sure, even though three other rockets had gone before and not one had returned.

Chapter 1 of They Reached for the Moon by William Oberfield holds 276 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of They Reached for the Moon contain?

Chapter 1 holds 276 sentences of They Reached for the Moon, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of They Reached for the Moon by William Oberfield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 276 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of They Reached for the Moon?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading They Reached for the Moon

Common questions about reading They Reached for the Moon by William Oberfield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of They Reached for the Moon?

Yes. All 276 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65325 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of They Reached for the Moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65325, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does They Reached for the Moon take to read?

About 23 minutes of reading across 56 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read They Reached for the Moon section by section

How to work through They Reached for the Moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of They Reached for the Moon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in They Reached for the Moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in They Reached for the Moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Major
A word that appears in the opening chapter of They Reached for the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Problem
A word that appears in the opening chapter of They Reached for the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Achieving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of They Reached for the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Space
A word that appears in the opening chapter of They Reached for the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.