Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the
Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.
THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.
As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.
We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.
This was the first stable that was built on Market street.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.
Line 2
THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.
Line 3
As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.
Line 4
We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.
Line 5
This was the first stable that was built on Market street.
/ðɪs wɑːz ðə fɜːrst ˈsteɪbəl ðæt wɑːz bɪlt ɑːn ˈmɑːrkət striːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buying noun US /ˈbaɪɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading “BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.”

disposing verb US /dɪˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “dispose” — give, sell, or transfer to another

From this reading “We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.”

invaluable adjective US /ˌɪnˈvæljəbəl/

having incalculable monetary, intellectual, or spiritual worth

From this reading “We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.”

marsh noun US /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading “THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.”

oregon noun US /ˈɔːrəɡən/

a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific

From this reading “BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.”

rancher noun US /ˈræntʃər/

a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading “BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.”

selling noun US /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading “As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.”

via preposition US /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading “THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

Angeles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

BECOMESverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

BESS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

BLACKadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading This was the first stable that was built on Market street.

BUYINGnounUS /ˈbaɪɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.

disposingverbUS /dɪˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “dispose” — give, sell, or transfer to another

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

FAILUREnounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

FashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading This was the first stable that was built on Market street.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

FRANCISCO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

GatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

HORSESnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

invaluableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvæljəbəl/

having incalculable monetary, intellectual, or spiritual worth

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

Kinnear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

KLAMATHnoun

a river flowing southwest from Oregon through northern California to the Pacific Ocean

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

Los

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

MarketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading This was the first stable that was built on Market street.

MARSHnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

MODOC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was the first stable that was built on Market street.

OREGONnounUS /ˈɔːrəɡən/

a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

POPULARadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

RANCHERnounUS /ˈræntʃər/

a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.

SAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLACK BESS BECOMES POPULAR IN SAN FRANCISCO.--A FAILURE AS RANCHER.--BUYING HORSES IN OREGON.

sellingnounUS /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as we arrived at San Francisco we commenced selling our horses at private sale.

StableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading This was the first stable that was built on Market street.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This was the first stable that was built on Market street.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

viaprepositionUS /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE KLAMATH MARSH.--CAPTAIN JACK THE MODOC George Jones and I pulled out for San Francisco, via Los Angeles, this being the regular mail line at this time, and we made the trip to the City of the Golden Gate inside of a month.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We put up at what was known as the Fashion Stable, which was kept by a man by the name of Kinnear, whom we found to be a perfect gentleman, and who rendered us almost invaluable assistance in disposing of our horses.

Chapter 32 of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the by William F. Drannan holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the contain?

Chapter 32 holds 81 sentences of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the by William F. Drannan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the

Common questions about reading Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the by William F. Drannan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the?

Yes. All 5390 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5337 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5337, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1078 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the section by section

How to work through Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the

Words and structures a reader meets early in Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventurous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turkey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thirty-One Years on the Plains and in the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.