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This Country of Ours
This Country of Ours

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of This Country of Ours is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/95 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.
Like Columbus, Cabot was born in Genoa.
When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.
He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.
Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

This Country of Ours

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of This Country of Ours is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/95 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.
Line 2
Like Columbus, Cabot was born in Genoa.
/laɪk kəˈlʌmbəs ˈkæbət wɑːz bɔːrn ɪn ˈdʒenoʊə/
Line 3
When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.
/wen ˌhaʊˈevər hiː left hɪz oʊn lænd hiː dɪd nɑːt ɡoʊ tuː speɪn laɪk kəˈlʌmbəs bʌt tuː ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 4
He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.
/hiː hæd bɪn ˈlɪvɪŋ ɪn ˈɪŋɡlənd fɔːr sʌm jɪrz wen ðə nuːz ʌv ðə fɜːrst ɡreɪt ˈvɔɪədʒ ʌv kəˈlʌmbəs wɑːz brɔːt ðer/
Line 5
Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.
/suːn ˈevəri wʌn wɑːz ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə ˈwʌndərfəl dɪˈskʌvəri frʌm ðə kɪŋ ənd hɪz kɔːrt ˈdaʊnwərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cabot noun US /ˈkæbət/

son of John Cabot who was born in Italy and who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage and a Spanish expedition that explored the La Plata region of Brazil; in 1544 he published a map of the world (1476-1557)

From this reading “the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.”

Christopher noun US /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading “the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.”

Columbus noun US /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading “the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.”

continent noun US /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading “the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.”

downward adjective US /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading “Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.”

Genoa noun US /ˈdʒenoʊə/

a seaport in northwestern Italy; provincial capital of Liguria

From this reading “Like Columbus, Cabot was born in Genoa.”

landed adjective US /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading “the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.”

Spain noun US /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading “When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

Amerigo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Like Columbus, Cabot was born in Genoa.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

CabotnounUS /ˈkæbət/

son of John Cabot who was born in Italy and who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage and a Spanish expedition that explored the La Plata region of Brazil; in 1544 he published a map of the world (1476-1557)

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

ChristophernounUS /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

ColumbusnounUS /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

continentnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

DarknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

GenoanounUS /ˈdʒenoʊə/

a seaport in northwestern Italy; provincial capital of Liguria

From this reading Like Columbus, Cabot was born in Genoa.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Like Columbus, Cabot was born in Genoa.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like Columbus, Cabot was born in Genoa.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

SoonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

Vespuccinoun

Florentine navigator who explored the coast of South America; America was named in his honor (1454-1512)

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When, however, he left his own land he did not go to Spain like Columbus, but to England.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading Soon every one was talking about the wonderful discovery from the King and his court downward.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading the New World Christopher Columbus showed the way across the Sea of Darkness; Amerigo Vespucci gave his name to the great double continent, but it was another Italian, John Cabot, who first landed on the Continent of North America.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading He had been living in England for some years when the news of the first great voyage of Columbus was brought there.

Chapter 3 of This Country of Ours by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall holds 476 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of This Country of Ours contain?

Chapter 3 holds 476 sentences of This Country of Ours, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of This Country of Ours by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 476 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of This Country of Ours?

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading This Country of Ours

Common questions about reading This Country of Ours by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of This Country of Ours?

Yes. All 10029 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3761 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of This Country of Ours is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3761, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does This Country of Ours take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read This Country of Ours section by section

How to work through This Country of Ours section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of This Country of Ours to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in This Country of Ours

Words and structures a reader meets early in This Country of Ours, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dwelt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greenland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Named
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mighty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.