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This Country of Ours
This Country of Ours

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of This Country of Ours is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.
In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.
Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.
In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.
But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

This Country of Ours

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of This Country of Ours is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.
Line 2
In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.
Line 3
Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.
/haʊ hæd spent ðə ˈwɪntər æt nuː jɔːrk wɪtʃ frʌm ðə taɪm ʌv ɪts ˈkæptʃər tuː ðə end ʌv ðə wɔːr rɪˈmeɪnd ðə ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈhedkwɔːrtərz/
Line 4
In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.
/ɪn ðə sprɪŋ hiː dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː ˈkæptʃər ˌfɪləˈdelfiə ðə ˈrevəl ˈkæpətəl ənd bɪˈɡæn tuː mɑːrtʃ θruː nuː ˈdʒɜːrzi/
Line 5
But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.
/bʌt ɪn ˈevəri muːv hiː meɪd hiː faʊnd hɪmˈself tʃekt baɪ ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Burgoyne noun US /bərˈɡɔɪn/

British general in the American Revolution who captured Fort Ticonderoga but lost the battle of Saratoga in 1777 (1722-1792)

From this reading “In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.”

defeating verb US /dɪˈfiːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “defeat” — win a victory over

From this reading “In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.”

Howe noun US /haʊ/

United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading “In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.”

Howe's noun US /haʊz/

possessive form of “howe” — United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading “In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.”

Jersey noun US /ˈdʒɜːrzi/

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.”

Morristown noun US /ˈmɔːrəstaʊn/

a town in northern New Jersey where the Continental Army spent two winters

From this reading “Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.”

revel verb US /ˈrevəl/

take delight in

From this reading “In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1776

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

BurgoynenounUS /bərˈɡɔɪn/

British general in the American Revolution who captured Fort Ticonderoga but lost the battle of Saratoga in 1777 (1722-1792)

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

checkedadjectiveUS /tʃekt/

patterned with alternating squares of color

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

defeatingverbUS /dɪˈfiːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “defeat” — win a victory over

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

GatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

headquartersnounUS /ˈhedkwɔːrtərz/

(usually plural) the office that serves as the administrative center of an enterprise

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

HowenounUS /haʊ/

United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

Howe'snounUS /haʊz/

possessive form of “howe” — United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

JerseynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrzi/

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

MorristownnounUS /ˈmɔːrəstaʊn/

a town in northern New Jersey where the Continental Army spent two winters

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But in every move he made he found himself checked by Washington.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

revelverbUS /ˈrevəl/

take delight in

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

Schuyler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading In the spring he determined to capture Philadelphia, the "revel capital," and began to march through New Jersey.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In May he once more led his army out, and while the forces in the north, under Schuyler and then Gates, were defeating Burgoyne, he was holding his own against Howe's far more formidable army further south.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Washington spent the winter of 1776-7 at Morristown.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Howe had spent the winter at New York, which from the time of its capture to the end of the war, remained the British headquarters.

Chapter 25 of This Country of Ours by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall holds 210 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of This Country of Ours contain?

Chapter 25 holds 210 sentences of This Country of Ours, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of This Country of Ours by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 210 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of This Country of Ours?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading This Country of Ours

Common questions about reading This Country of Ours by H. E. (Henrietta Elizabeth) Marshall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of This Country of Ours?

Yes. All 10029 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3761 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of This Country of Ours is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3761, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does This Country of Ours take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read This Country of Ours section by section

How to work through This Country of Ours section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in This Country of Ours

Words and structures a reader meets early in This Country of Ours, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dwelt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greenland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Named
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mighty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Country of Ours; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.