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This Finer Shadow
This Finer Shadow

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of This Finer Shadow is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for This Finer Shadow
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.
A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.
“He’s had plenty,” she said.
“I watched him and the woman.
They had an argument.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

This Finer Shadow

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of This Finer Shadow is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.
/ˈʌðər ˈdaɪnərz lʊkt ˈkjʊriəsli æt hɪm ˈsmaɪlɪŋ ənd ˈnɑːdɪŋ ðer hedz/
Line 2
A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.
/ə smɔːl dɑːrk ˈwʊmən ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd ˈɡlænsɪz wɪð hɜːr eˈskɔːrt/
Line 3
“He’s had plenty,” she said.
Line 4
“I watched him and the woman.
/aɪ wɑːtʃt hɪm ənd ðə ˈwʊmən/
Line 5
They had an argument.
/ðeɪ hæd æn ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argument noun US /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading “They had an argument.”

curiously adverb US /ˈkjʊriəsli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading “Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.”

diners noun US /ˈdaɪnərz/

plural of “diner” — a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant)

From this reading “Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.”

escort noun US /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading “A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.”

exchanged adjective US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading “A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.”

glances noun US /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading “A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.”

nodding adjective US /ˈnɑːdɪŋ/

having branches or flower heads that bend downward

From this reading “Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.”

plenty noun US /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading ““He’s had plenty,” she said.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

looked curiously verb + particle counted as “look curiously”

In this reading “Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They had an argument.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading They had an argument.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

curiouslyadverbUS /ˈkjʊriəsli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

dinersnounUS /ˈdaɪnərz/

plural of “diner” — a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant)

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “He’s had plenty,” she said.

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “He’s had plenty,” she said.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I watched him and the woman.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

noddingadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːdɪŋ/

having branches or flower heads that bend downward

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading “He’s had plenty,” she said.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “He’s had plenty,” she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “He’s had plenty,” she said.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I watched him and the woman.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Other diners looked curiously at him, smiling and nodding their heads.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had an argument.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading “I watched him and the woman.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A small, dark woman exchanged glances with her escort.

Chapter 19 of This Finer Shadow by Harlan Cozad McIntosh holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of This Finer Shadow contain?

Chapter 19 holds 413 sentences of This Finer Shadow, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of This Finer Shadow by Harlan Cozad McIntosh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of This Finer Shadow?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading This Finer Shadow

Common questions about reading This Finer Shadow by Harlan Cozad McIntosh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of This Finer Shadow?

Yes. All 8222 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64251 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of This Finer Shadow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64251, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does This Finer Shadow take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1645 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read This Finer Shadow section by section

How to work through This Finer Shadow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of This Finer Shadow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in This Finer Shadow

Words and structures a reader meets early in This Finer Shadow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Finer Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unmixed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Finer Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Advantage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Finer Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elderly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Finer Shadow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.