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This Giddy Globe
This Giddy Globe

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of This Giddy Globe is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 9 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 9
THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.
Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.
We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.
To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.
To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.
Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.
To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.
Being self-centred, the Earth has naturally an exaggerated sense of self-esteem.
Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

This Giddy Globe

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of This Giddy Globe is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 9 reading units · Lines 1–9

Line 1
THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.
Line 2
Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.
Line 3
We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.
/wiː seɪ ˌɪˈmædʒəneri toʊ bɪˈkɔːz ðə ɜːrθ ˈoʊɪŋ tuː ðə ɪˈnɔːrməs saɪz ʌv hɜːr weɪst hæz ˈnevər bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː siː ɪt/
Line 4
To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.
/tuː ˈeniwʌn wɪð ə weɪst ˈmeʒərmənt ʌv ˈtwentifaɪv ˈθaʊzənd maɪlz ðə ˈveri eɡˈzɪstəns ʌv toʊz ɪz ˈpjʊrli ˌprɑːbləˈmætɪkəl/
Line 5
To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.
/tuː wer æn ˈæktʃəwəl belt raʊnd ə weɪst ʌv sʌtʃ dɪˈmenʃənz wʊd biː ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl ˈiːvɪn ɪf ɪt kʊd biː ʌv ˈeni juːs/
Line 6
Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.
/ˌɪnˈsted ˈðerfɔːr ðə ɜːrθ werz raʊnd hɜːr ˈmɪdəl æn ˌɪˈmædʒəneri laɪn kɔːld ðə ɪˈkweɪtər/
Line 7
To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.
/tuː ɡɪv ðɪs ˌɪˈmædʒəneri belt sʌm ɪksˈkjuːs fɔːr eɡˈzɪstəns wiː hæv dɪˈpɪktəd ðə ɜːrθ ɪn æn ˌɪˈmædʒəneri bæˈleɪ skɜːrt wɪtʃ wɪˈθaʊt ɪn ˈeni weɪ ˈhæmpərɪŋ hɜːr ˈmuːvmənts kəmˈplaɪz wɪð ðə strɪkt ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz pərˈteɪnɪŋ tuː ˈfemənən əˈtaɪər/
Line 8
Being self-centred, the Earth has naturally an exaggerated sense of self-esteem.
Line 9
Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

complies verb US /kəmˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “comply” — act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading “To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.”

equator noun US /ɪˈkweɪtər/

an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles

From this reading “THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.”

hampering verb US /ˈhæmpərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hamper” — prevent the progress or free movement of

From this reading “To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.”

Luminaries noun US /ˈluːməneriz/

plural of “luminary” — a celebrity who is an inspiration to others

From this reading “Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_”

measurement noun US /ˈmeʒərmənt/

the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule

From this reading “To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.”

pertaining verb US /pərˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “pertain” — be relevant to

From this reading “To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.”

pirouettes noun US /ˌpɪruːˈets/

plural of “pirouette” — (ballet) a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet)

From this reading “Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.”

problematical adjective US /ˌprɑːbləˈmætɪkəl/

open to doubt or debate

From this reading “To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

balletnounUS /bæˈleɪ/

a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being self-centred, the Earth has naturally an exaggerated sense of self-esteem.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

compliesverbUS /kəmˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “comply” — act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

depictedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɪktəd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

dimensionsnounUS /dɪˈmenʃənz/

plural of “dimension” — the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height)

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

EQUATORnounUS /ɪˈkweɪtər/

an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles

From this reading THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

exaggeratedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtəd/

represented as greater than is true or reasonable

From this reading Being self-centred, the Earth has naturally an exaggerated sense of self-esteem.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

furnishingnounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃɪŋ/

(usually plural) accessory wearing apparel

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

gie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

giftie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

hamperingverbUS /ˈhæmpərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hamper” — prevent the progress or free movement of

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

imaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.

LuminariesnounUS /ˈluːməneriz/

plural of “luminary” — a celebrity who is an inspiration to others

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

measurementnounUS /ˈmeʒərmənt/

the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

MoonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Being self-centred, the Earth has naturally an exaggerated sense of self-esteem.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

pertainingverbUS /pərˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “pertain” — be relevant to

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

pirouettesnounUS /ˌpɪruːˈets/

plural of “pirouette” — (ballet) a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet)

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

PlanetsnounUS /ˈplænəts/

plural of “planet” — (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

PoisedadjectiveUS /pɔɪzd/

marked by balance or equilibrium and readiness for action

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

PowernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

problematicaladjectiveUS /ˌprɑːbləˈmætɪkəl/

open to doubt or debate

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

QUESTIONSnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

regulationsnounUS /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

self-centre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

self-centredadjective

limited to or caring only about yourself and your own needs

From this reading THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.

self-esteemnoun

a feeling of pride in yourself

From this reading Being self-centred, the Earth has naturally an exaggerated sense of self-esteem.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Being self-centred, the Earth has naturally an exaggerated sense of self-esteem.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

skirtnounUS /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

SpheresnounUS /sfɪrz/

plural of “sphere” — a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

SunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EQUATOR The Earth is self-centred.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

toenounUS /toʊ/

one of the digits of the foot

From this reading Poised on an imaginary toe, she pirouettes round her self-centre, at the rate of over a thousand miles an hour.

toesnounUS /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

waistnounUS /weɪst/

the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We say imaginary toe because the Earth, owing to the enormous size of her waist, has never been able to see it.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

wearsnounUS /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading Instead, therefore, the Earth wears round her middle an imaginary line called the Equator.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Other Spheres of equal or greater importance are referred to as "Luminaries" and supposed to exist chiefly for the purpose of furnishing light when the Sun and Moon are otherwise engaged. _Oh would some Power the giftie gie her_ _To see, as other Planets see her!_ _QUESTIONS_ _Can an imaginary line be said to exist?_ _If not, why does it need an excuse for existence?_

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To anyone with a waist measurement of twenty-five thousand miles the very existence of toes is purely problematical.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading To give this imaginary belt some excuse for existence we have depicted the Earth in an imaginary ballet skirt, which without in any way hampering her movements complies with the strict regulations pertaining to feminine attire.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To wear an actual belt round a waist of such dimensions would be impossible even if it could be of any use.

Chapter 4 of This Giddy Globe by Oliver Herford holds 9 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of This Giddy Globe contain?

Chapter 4 holds 9 sentences of This Giddy Globe, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of This Giddy Globe by Oliver Herford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 9 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of This Giddy Globe?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading This Giddy Globe

Common questions about reading This Giddy Globe by Oliver Herford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of This Giddy Globe?

Yes. All 470 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26053 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of This Giddy Globe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26053, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does This Giddy Globe take to read?

About 39 minutes of reading across 94 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read This Giddy Globe section by section

How to work through This Giddy Globe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of This Giddy Globe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in This Giddy Globe

Words and structures a reader meets early in This Giddy Globe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Giddy Globe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seventh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Giddy Globe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Someone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Giddy Globe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rested
A word that appears in the opening chapter of This Giddy Globe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.