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Thomas Wingfold, Curate V1
Thomas Wingfold, Curate V1

Chapter XX

Cover illustration for Thomas Wingfold, Curate V1
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A STRANGE SERMON.
On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.
But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.
Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.
He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thomas Wingfold, Curate V1

Chapter XX

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A STRANGE SERMON.
Line 2
On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.
Line 3
But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.
Line 4
Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.
Line 5
He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STRANGE SERMON.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

audible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

bed-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

bells

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

churchyard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

confessing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

congregation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

curate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

die

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

execution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

hanged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

Only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

prayer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

ringing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

SERMON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STRANGE SERMON.

sin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

speaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

STRANGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STRANGE SERMON.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

tolling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

trembled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

walked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Sunday the curate walked across the churchyard to the morning prayer very much as if the bells, instead of ringing the people to church, had been tolling for his execution.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Only he would it were bed-time, and all well.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading He trembled so when he stood up to read that he could not tell whether or not he was speaking in a voice audible to the congregation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But if he was going to be hanged, he would at least die like a gentleman, confessing his sin.