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Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2
Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BUTTERFLY.
As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.
"If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.
It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.
To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BUTTERFLY.
/ðə ˈbʌtərflaɪ/
Line 2
As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.
Line 3
"If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.
/ɪf ðer biː ə ɡɑːd hiː sed tuː hɪmˈself ðen ɔːl ɪz wel fɔːr ˈsɜːrtənli hiː wʊd nɑːt ɡɪv ˈbiːɪŋ tuː sʌtʃ ə ˈwʊmən ənd ðen θroʊ hɜːr əˈsaɪd æz ə ˈfeɪljər ənd fərˈɡet hɜːr/
Line 4
It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.
Line 5
To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.
/tuː biː ðə pərˈfekt ɡɑːd ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ hiː mʌst biː ˈeɪbəl tuː tɜːrn ðə ˈveri ˈθwɔːrtɪŋ tuː ˈhaɪər ˈfɜːrθərəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butterfly verb US /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading “THE BUTTERFLY.”

failure noun US /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading “"If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.”

furtherance noun US /ˈfɜːrθərəns/

encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something

From this reading “To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.”

higher adjective US /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading “To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.”

notwithstanding adverb US /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading “To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.”

permits noun US /pərˈmɪts/

plural of “permit” — a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading “It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.”

thwarted adjective US /ˈθwɔːrtɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading “It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.”

thwarting noun US /ˈθwɔːrtɪŋ/

an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts

From this reading “To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

BUTTERFLYverbUS /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading THE BUTTERFLY.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

furtherancenounUS /ˈfɜːrθərəns/

encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

permitsnounUS /pərˈmɪts/

plural of “permit” — a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BUTTERFLY.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

thwartedadjectiveUS /ˈθwɔːrtɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

thwartingnounUS /ˈθwɔːrtɪŋ/

an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading To be the perfect God notwithstanding, he must be able to turn the very thwarting to higher furtherance.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

Wingfold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Wingfold walked home that afternoon, he thought much of what he had heard and seen.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading It is strange to see, though, how he permits his work to be thwarted.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "If there be a God," he said to himself, "then all is well, for certainly he would not give being to such a woman, and then throw her aside as a failure, and forget her.

Chapter 8 of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 by George MacDonald holds 34 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 34 sentences of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 34 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2

Common questions about reading Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2?

Yes. All 2698 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5974 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5974, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 take to read?

About 224 minutes of reading across 540 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 section by section

How to work through Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rachel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nearly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thomas Wingfold, Curate V2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.