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Those barren leaves
Those barren leaves

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Those barren leaves
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.
In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those wallscenturies even before they were builtwhat intellectual feasts!
Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.
Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.
Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Those barren leaves

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.
/ˈdɪnər wɑːz sɜːrvd ɪn ðə səˈluːn ʌv ðə ˈænsestərz/
Line 2
In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those wallscenturies even before they were builtwhat intellectual feasts!
Line 3
Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.
Line 4
Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.
/ˈdɑːnteɪ hæd ˌɪnˈsɪstəd ɑːn ðə ædˈvæntɪdʒɪz ʌv ˈhævɪŋ ə pləˈtɑːnɪk ˈmɪstrəs huːm wʌn ˈnevər met ənd huː kʊd wen ˈnesəseri biː aɪˈdentəfaɪd wɪð θiˈɑːlədʒi/
Line 5
Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aquinas noun US /əˈkwaɪnəs/

(Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian and Doctor of the Church who is remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology; presented philosophical proofs of the existence of God (1225-1274)

From this reading “Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.”

feasts noun US /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!”

hermaphrodite noun US /hərˈmæfrədaɪt/

one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs; at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made

From this reading “Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.”

marquess noun US /ˈmɑːrkwəs/

nobleman (in various countries) ranking above a count

From this reading “Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.”

permits noun US /pərˈmɪts/

plural of “permit” — a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading “Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.”

Platonic adjective US /pləˈtɑːnɪk/

of or relating to or characteristic of Plato or his philosophy

From this reading “Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.”

rhymed adjective US /raɪmd/

having corresponding sounds especially terminal sounds

From this reading “Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.”

symbolizes verb US /ˈsɪmbəlaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “symbolize” — express indirectly by an image, form, or model; be a symbol

From this reading “Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

insisted on verb + particle counted as “insist on”

In this reading “Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.”

in the Saloon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … saloon”

In this reading “Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

advantagesnounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒɪz/

plural of “advantage” — the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

Aldwinkle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

AncestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

AquinasnounUS /əˈkwaɪnəs/

(Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian and Doctor of the Church who is remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology; presented philosophical proofs of the existence of God (1225-1274)

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

avaricenounUS /ˈæv.ər.ɪs/

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

carriesnounUS /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

confidedverbUS /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

DantenounUS /ˈdɑːnteɪ/

an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through Hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321)

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

DinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

enthusiasticadjectiveUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

feastsnounUS /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

feeblenessnoun

the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

gobletnounUS /ˈɡɑːblət/

a drinking glass with a base and stem

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

hermaphroditenounUS /hərˈmæfrədaɪt/

one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs; at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

Hyaenanoun

doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

identifiedadjectiveUS /aɪˈdentəfaɪd/

having the identity known or established

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

lasciviousnessnoun

feeling morbid sexual desire or a propensity to lewdness

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

Malaspina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

marquessnounUS /ˈmɑːrkwəs/

nobleman (in various countries) ranking above a count

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

marvellousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

meanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

permitsnounUS /pərˈmɪts/

plural of “permit” — a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

Physiologus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

Picardynoun

a region of northern France on the English Channel

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

PlatonicadjectiveUS /pləˈtɑːnɪk/

of or relating to or characteristic of Plato or his philosophy

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

predicability

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

recitedverbUS /rəˈsaɪtɪd/

past form of “recite” — recite in elocution

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

rhymedadjectiveUS /raɪmd/

having corresponding sounds especially terminal sounds

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

robbernounUS /ˈrɑːbər/

a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

rollations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

SaloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

symbolizesverbUS /ˈsɪmbəlaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “symbolize” — express indirectly by an image, form, or model; be a symbol

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

symposia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

synderesis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

TheologynounUS /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

twitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

versionnounUS /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dinner was served in the Saloon of the Ancestors.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Peter of Picardy, meanwhile, on his way to Rome had recited from his rhymed version of _Physiologus_ the lines on the Hyaena, a beast which, besides being an hermaphrodite, carries in its eye a stone which, held by a man in his mouth, permits him to see the future; it symbolizes moreover avarice and lasciviousness.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dante had insisted on the advantages of having a Platonic mistress whom one never met and who could, when necessary, be identified with Theology.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Aquinas, here, had confided to an early Malaspina his secret doubt on the predicability of rollations, had twitted the robber marquess, over a goblet of wine, with the feebleness of his synderesis.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading In Mrs. Aldwinkle’s enthusiastic imagination what marvellous symposia had been held within those walls—centuries even before they were built—what intellectual feasts!

Chapter 2 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley holds 346 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Those barren leaves contain?

Chapter 2 holds 346 sentences of Those barren leaves, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 346 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Those barren leaves?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Those barren leaves

Common questions about reading Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Those barren leaves?

Yes. All 7921 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Those barren leaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Those barren leaves take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Those barren leaves section by section

How to work through Those barren leaves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Those barren leaves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Those barren leaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Those barren leaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vezza
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confluence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.