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Those barren leaves
Those barren leaves

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Those barren leaves
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.
He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.
It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.
There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.
It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Those barren leaves

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.
Line 2
He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.
/hiː wʊd hæv bɪn dɪˈlaɪtəd ʃiː wɑːz ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt hərˈself/
Line 3
It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.
/ɪt wɑːz ə səbˈdʒekt ɑːn wɪtʃ hiː ˈspeʃəli lʌvd tuː hiːr hɜːr/
Line 4
There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.
Line 5
It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ˈɔːfən ˌhaʊˈevər ðæt ʃiː ɡeɪv hɪm ə tʃæns tuː kəmˈper ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compare verb US /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading “It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.”

delighted adjective US /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading “He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.”

differed verb US /ˈdɪfərd/

past form of “differ” — be different

From this reading “There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.”

hostess noun US /ˈhoʊstəs/

a woman host

From this reading “It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.”

Revised adjective US /rɪˈvaɪzd/

improved or brought up to date

From this reading “There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.”

specially adverb US /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading “It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.”

strikingly adverb US /ˈstraɪkɪŋli/

in a striking manner

From this reading “There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.”

Version noun US /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading “There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few people adjective + noun

In this reading “There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

Authorisedadjective

endowed with authority

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

Cardan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.

compareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

differedverbUS /ˈdɪfərd/

past form of “differ” — be different

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

hostessnounUS /ˈhoʊstəs/

a woman host

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading It was not often, however, that she gave him a chance to compare them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

RevisedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪzd/

improved or brought up to date

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.

strikinglyadverbUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋli/

in a striking manner

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

VersionnounUS /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was a pity that Mr. Cardan could not hear what his hostess was saying.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a subject on which he specially loved to hear her.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading There were few people, he used to say, whose Authorised Version of themselves differed so strikingly from that Revised, formed of them by others.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would have been delighted; she was talking about herself.

Chapter 15 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley holds 217 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Those barren leaves contain?

Chapter 15 holds 217 sentences of Those barren leaves, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 217 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Those barren leaves?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Those barren leaves

Common questions about reading Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Those barren leaves?

Yes. All 7921 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Those barren leaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Those barren leaves take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Those barren leaves section by section

How to work through Those barren leaves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Those barren leaves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Those barren leaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Those barren leaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vezza
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confluence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.