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Those barren leaves
Those barren leaves

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Those barren leaves
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.
There is no hunting in the spring.
And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.
The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.
Grouse-shooting, partridge-shootingthese are the gay preliminaries.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Those barren leaves

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.
Line 2
There is no hunting in the spring.
/ðer ɪz noʊ ˈhʌntɪŋ ɪn ðə sprɪŋ/
Line 3
And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.
Line 4
The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.
/ðə fʌn ðə riːl fʌn stɑːrts ˈoʊnli ɪn ðə ˈɔːtəm/
Line 5
Grouse-shooting, partridge-shootingthese are the gay preliminaries.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

autumnal adjective US /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading “Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.”

booked adjective US /bʊkt/

reserved in advance

From this reading “Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.”

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.”

lasts noun US /læsts/

plural of “last” — the temporal end; the concluding time

From this reading “And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.”

preliminaries noun US /prɪˈlɪməneriz/

plural of “preliminary” — a minor match preceding the main event

From this reading “Grouse-shooting, partridge-shooting—these are the gay preliminaries.”

Selections noun US /səˈlekʃənz/

plural of “selection” — the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading “Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.”

sporting adjective US /ˈspɔːrtɪŋ/

exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play

From this reading “Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.”

starts noun US /stɑːrts/

plural of “start” — the beginning of anything

From this reading “The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most interesting adverb + adjective

In this reading “Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.”

interesting events adjective + noun counted as “interesting event”

In this reading “Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.”

real fun adjective + noun

In this reading “The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.”

in the autumn preposition + article + noun counted as “in … autumn”

In this reading “The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.

autumnaladjectiveUS /ɔːˈtʌmnəl/

of or characteristic of or occurring in autumn

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

bookedadjectiveUS /bʊkt/

reserved in advance

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

Chelifernoun

a genus of Chelonethida

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Grouse-shooting, partridge-shooting—these are the gay preliminaries.

Grouse-shooting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grouse-shooting, partridge-shooting—these are the gay preliminaries.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading There is no hunting in the spring.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no hunting in the spring.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

lastsnounUS /læsts/

plural of “last” — the temporal end; the concluding time

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

nightingales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no hunting in the spring.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.

partridge-shooting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grouse-shooting, partridge-shooting—these are the gay preliminaries.

preliminariesnounUS /prɪˈlɪməneriz/

plural of “preliminary” — a minor match preceding the main event

From this reading Grouse-shooting, partridge-shooting—these are the gay preliminaries.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

SelectionsnounUS /səˈlekʃənz/

plural of “selection” — the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

song-birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

sportingadjectiveUS /ˈspɔːrtɪŋ/

exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading There is no hunting in the spring.

startsnounUS /stɑːrts/

plural of “start” — the beginning of anything

From this reading The fun, the real fun, starts only in the autumn.

swallowverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊ/

pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Selections from Francis Chelifer In the sporting calendar the most interesting events are booked for the autumnal months.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no hunting in the spring.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Grouse-shooting, partridge-shooting—these are the gay preliminaries.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And even in Italy there is a brief close season for song-birds that lasts from the coming of the nightingales to the departure of the last swallow.

Chapter 30 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Those barren leaves contain?

Chapter 30 holds 220 sentences of Those barren leaves, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Those barren leaves?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Those barren leaves

Common questions about reading Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Those barren leaves?

Yes. All 7921 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Those barren leaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Those barren leaves take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Those barren leaves section by section

How to work through Those barren leaves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Those barren leaves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Those barren leaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Those barren leaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vezza
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confluence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.