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Those barren leaves
Those barren leaves

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Those barren leaves
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.
The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.
They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.
Let the dead bury their dead.
The living were there to make wine.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Those barren leaves

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of Those barren leaves is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.
/ðə ˈfjuːnərəl wɑːz nɑːt duː tuː teɪk pleɪs bɪˈfɔːr ˈsʌnset/
Line 2
The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.
Line 3
They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.
/ðeɪ hæd ˈsʌmθɪŋ mɔːr ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt tuː duː waɪl ðə laɪt ˈlæstəd ðæn tuː ˈberi ˈpiːpəl/
Line 4
Let the dead bury their dead.
/let ðə ded ˈberi ðer ded/
Line 5
The living were there to make wine.
/ðə ˈlɪvɪŋ wɜːr ðer tuː meɪk waɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearers noun US /ˈberərz/

plural of “bearer” — someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.”

bury verb US /ˈberi/

cover from sight

From this reading “They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.”

funeral noun US /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading “The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.”

grapes noun US /ɡreɪps/

plural of “grape” — any of various juicy fruit of the genus Vitis with green or purple skins; grow in clusters

From this reading “The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.”

lasted verb US /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading “They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.”

picking noun US /ˈpɪkɪŋ/

the quantity of a crop that is harvested

From this reading “The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.”

sexton noun US /ˈsekstən/

United States poet (1928-1974)

From this reading “The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.”

sunset noun US /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most likely adverb + adjective

In this reading “The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.”

before sunset preposition + noun

In this reading “The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.”

take place verb + noun

come to pass

In this reading “The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.”

in the fields preposition + article + noun counted as “in … fields”

In this reading “The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

bearersnounUS /ˈberərz/

plural of “bearer” — someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

buryverbUS /ˈberi/

cover from sight

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

choristers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Let the dead bury their dead.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

grapesnounUS /ɡreɪps/

plural of “grape” — any of various juicy fruit of the genus Vitis with green or purple skins; grow in clusters

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let the dead bury their dead.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading The living were there to make wine.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The living were there to make wine.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

pickingnounUS /ˈpɪkɪŋ/

the quantity of a crop that is harvested

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

sextonnounUS /ˈsekstən/

United States poet (1928-1974)

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Let the dead bury their dead.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The living were there to make wine.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The funeral was not due to take place before sunset.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The bearers, the choristers, the sexton, the priest himself, most likely, were all in the fields, picking the grapes.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading They had something more important to do, while the light lasted, than to bury people.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading The living were there to make wine.

Chapter 32 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Those barren leaves contain?

Chapter 32 holds 121 sentences of Those barren leaves, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Those barren leaves?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Those barren leaves

Common questions about reading Those barren leaves by Aldous Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Those barren leaves?

Yes. All 7921 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Those barren leaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Those barren leaves take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Those barren leaves section by section

How to work through Those barren leaves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Those barren leaves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Those barren leaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Those barren leaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vezza
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Confluence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Those barren leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.