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Three generations
Three generations

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Three generations is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Three generations
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.
Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.
After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.
Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.
All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Three generations

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Three generations is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.
/ˈbɑːstən ɪn ðə ˈeɪtiz ə ˈnoʊtbʊk ʌv ˌænəˈtɑːməkəl ˈdrɔːɪŋz ˈriːkɔːlz maɪ ædˈventʃər æz ə ˈstuːdənt æt ðə ˈbɑːstən mjuːˈziːəm ʌv faɪn ɑːrts/
Line 2
Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.
Line 3
After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.
/ˈæftər ə jɪr ɔːr tuː aɪ ˈriːəlaɪzd ðæt ɑːrt wɑːz nɑːt maɪ əˈfer/
Line 4
Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.
/bɪˈsaɪd maɪ ˈstʌdiz ɪn roʊm wɪð ˈkɔːstɑː aɪ hæd wɜːrkt ə ˈsiːzən ɪn ˈperɪs/
Line 5
All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.
/ɔːl aɪ hæd tuː ʃoʊ fɔːr ðɪs wɜːr sʌm ˈpæsəbəl ˈpeɪntɪŋz ʌv ˈflaʊərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anatomical adjective US /ˌænəˈtɑːməkəl/

of or relating to the structure of the body

From this reading “BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.”

anatomy noun US /əˈnætəmi/

the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

From this reading “Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.”

Costa noun US /ˈkɔːstɑː/

a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing)

From this reading “Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.”

eighties noun US /ˈeɪtiz/

the decade from 1880 to 1889

From this reading “BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.”

notebook noun US /ˈnoʊtbʊk/

a book with blank pages for recording notes or memoranda

From this reading “BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.”

paintings noun US /ˈpeɪntɪŋz/

plural of “painting” — graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading “All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.”

passable adjective US /ˈpæsəbəl/

able to be passed or traversed or crossed

From this reading “All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.”

recalls noun US /ˈriːkɔːlz/

plural of “recall” — a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair)

From this reading “BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Fine Arts adjective + noun

the study and creation of visual works of art

In this reading “BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.”

with gratitude preposition + noun

In this reading “Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

anatomicaladjectiveUS /ˌænəˈtɑːməkəl/

of or relating to the structure of the body

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

anatomynounUS /əˈnætəmi/

the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

ArtsnounUS /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

BesideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

BOSTONnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

CostanounUS /ˈkɔːstɑː/

a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing)

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

Crowninshield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

drawingsnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋz/

plural of “drawing” — an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

EIGHTIESnounUS /ˈeɪtiz/

the decade from 1880 to 1889

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

FineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

FredericknounUS /ˈfredrɪk/

a town in northern Maryland to the west of Baltimore

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

MuseumnounUS /mjuːˈziːəm/

a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

notebooknounUS /ˈnoʊtbʊk/

a book with blank pages for recording notes or memoranda

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

paintingsnounUS /ˈpeɪntɪŋz/

plural of “painting” — graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

passableadjectiveUS /ˈpæsəbəl/

able to be passed or traversed or crossed

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

recallsnounUS /ˈriːkɔːlz/

plural of “recall” — a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair)

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BOSTON IN THE EIGHTIES A notebook of anatomical drawings recalls my adventure as a student at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All I had to show for this were some passable paintings of flowers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Frederick Crowninshield taught us anatomy and much besides; I remember with gratitude his excellent teaching.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Beside my studies in Rome with Costa, I had worked a season in Paris.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading After a year or two, I realized that art was not my affair.

Chapter 13 of Three generations by Maud Howe Elliott holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Three generations contain?

Chapter 13 holds 154 sentences of Three generations, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Three generations by Maud Howe Elliott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Three generations?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Three generations

Common questions about reading Three generations by Maud Howe Elliott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Three generations?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Three generations is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Three generations take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Three generations section by section

How to work through Three generations section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Three generations to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Three generations

Words and structures a reader meets early in Three generations, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Three generations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Three generations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Three generations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.