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Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America
Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.
_Illustrated.
Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.
$1 25.
THE PRINCESS ALINE.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.
Line 2
_Illustrated.
/ˈɪləstreɪtəd/
Line 3
Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.
Line 4
$1 25.
Line 5
THE PRINCESS ALINE.
/ðə ˈprɪn.ses əˈlaɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aline verb US /əˈlaɪn/

place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight

From this reading “THE PRINCESS ALINE.”

Cloth noun US /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.”

davis noun US /ˈdeɪvəs/

English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605)

From this reading “BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.”

harding noun US /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading “BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.”

Illustrated verb US /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

Ornamental noun US /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading “Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.”

Post verb US /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading “Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.”

princess noun US /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading “THE PRINCESS ALINE.”

All words in this reading · 17

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading $1 25.

25

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading $1 25.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.

ALINEverbUS /əˈlaɪn/

place in a line or arrange so as to be parallel or straight

From this reading THE PRINCESS ALINE.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.

ClothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.

DAVISnounUS /ˈdeɪvəs/

English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605)

From this reading BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.

HARDINGnounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.

IllustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading _Illustrated.

OrnamentalnounUS /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.

PARISnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.

PostverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.

PRINCESSnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading THE PRINCESS ALINE.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRINCESS ALINE.

vo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Post 8vo, Cloth, Ornamental._ ABOUT PARIS.

Chapter 1 of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America by Richard Harding Davis holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America contain?

Chapter 1 holds 404 sentences of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America by Richard Harding Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America

Common questions about reading Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America by Richard Harding Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America section by section

How to work through Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America

Words and structures a reader meets early in Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Three gringos in Venezuela and Central America, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.