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Three Men: A Novel
Three Men: A Novel

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Three Men: A Novel is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Three Men: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.
But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:
"It would have been better without this."
He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.
He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Three Men: A Novel

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Three Men: A Novel is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.
/ðen əˈɡen ɔːl ðə dɪˈstɜːrbəns ənd ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃən ɪn hɪz soʊl wɑːz ˈkʌvərd baɪ ðə ˈdʒɔɪfəl θɔːt ðæt suːn naʊ hɪz ˈʃeltərd kliːn laɪf wʊd bɪˈɡɪn/
Line 2
But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:
/bʌt tuː ðə end ðə ˈpeɪnfəl ˈstæbɪŋ θɔːt pərˈsɪstɪd/
Line 3
"It would have been better without this."
/ɪt wʊd hæv bɪn ˈbetər wɪˈθaʊt ðɪs/
Line 4
He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.
Line 5
He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:
/hiː hɜːrd ðə ˌɪnˈspektər seɪ tuː hɪz waɪf ˈsmækɪŋ hɪz lɪps/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contradiction noun US /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃən/

opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading “Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.”

disturbance noun US /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading “Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.”

joyful adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading “Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.”

persisted verb US /pərˈsɪstɪd/

past form of “persist” — continue to exist

From this reading “But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:”

pondering adjective US /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.”

sheltered adjective US /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading “Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.”

smacking noun US /ˈsmækɪŋ/

the act of smacking something; a blow delivered with an open hand

From this reading “He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:”

stabbing adjective US /ˈstæbɪŋ/

causing physical or especially psychological injury

From this reading “But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in bed preposition + noun

In this reading “He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.”

stayed in verb + particle counted as “stay in”

In this reading “He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

Avtonomov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "It would have been better without this."

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "It would have been better without this."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

contradictionnounUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃən/

opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

disturbancenounUS /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "It would have been better without this."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

inspectornounUS /ˌɪnˈspektər/

a high ranking police officer

From this reading He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It would have been better without this."

joyfuladjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:

persistedverbUS /pərˈsɪstɪd/

past form of “persist” — continue to exist

From this reading But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:

ponderingadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:

shelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

smackingnounUS /ˈsmækɪŋ/

the act of smacking something; a blow delivered with an open hand

From this reading He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

stabbingadjectiveUS /ˈstæbɪŋ/

causing physical or especially psychological injury

From this reading But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "It would have been better without this."

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But to the end the painful, stabbing thought persisted:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He stayed in bed, pondering, till Avtonomov went to his duties.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He heard the inspector say to his wife, smacking his lips:

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "It would have been better without this."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Then again, all the disturbance and contradiction in his soul was covered by the joyful thought that soon now his sheltered, clean life would begin.

Chapter 16 of Three Men: A Novel by Maksim Gorky holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Three Men: A Novel contain?

Chapter 16 holds 406 sentences of Three Men: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Three Men: A Novel by Maksim Gorky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Three Men: A Novel?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Three Men: A Novel

Common questions about reading Three Men: A Novel by Maksim Gorky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Three Men: A Novel?

Yes. All 8801 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56456 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Three Men: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56456, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Three Men: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1761 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Three Men: A Novel section by section

How to work through Three Men: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Three Men: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Three Men: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Three Men: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gordyeeff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Three Men: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solitary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Three Men: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Graves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Three Men: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.