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Through Apache Land
Through Apache Land

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Through Apache Land is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN DEVIL'S PASS.
By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.
Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.
The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.
The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through Apache Land

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Through Apache Land is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN DEVIL'S PASS.
/ɪn ˈdevəlz pæs/
Line 2
By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.
Line 3
Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.
Line 4
The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.
Line 5
The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.
/ðə saɪdz ʌv ðə pæs æz ɔːlˈredi ʃoʊn wɜːr haɪ ənd prɪˈsɪpɪtəs soʊ ðæt ðer wɑːz noʊ ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː ʌv ɪˈskeɪp ɪkˈsept baɪ ˈɡoʊɪŋ ˈbækwərd ɔːr ˈfɔːrwərd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backward adverb US /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading “The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.”

convince verb US /kənˈvɪns/

make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something

From this reading “Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.”

Corporal noun US /ˈkɔːrpərəl/

a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines

From this reading “Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.”

devil's noun US /ˈdevəlz/

possessive form of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “IN DEVIL'S PASS.”

glancing verb US /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

possibility noun US /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading “The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.”

precipitous adjective US /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading “The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.”

scouts noun US /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

short distance adjective + noun

In this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

greatest danger adjective + noun

In this reading “Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.”

most experienced adverb + adjective

In this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

first signs adjective + noun counted as “first sign”

In this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

glancing from verb + particle counted as “glance from”

In this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

advance of verb + particle

In this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

watch for verb + particle

In this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

from side preposition + noun

In this reading “The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

Chadmund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

convinceverbUS /kənˈvɪns/

make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

CorporalnounUS /ˈkɔːrpərəl/

a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

DEVIL'SnounUS /ˈdevəlz/

possessive form of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading IN DEVIL'S PASS.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

Hugg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN DEVIL'S PASS.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

PASSverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading IN DEVIL'S PASS.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

precipitousadjectiveUS /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

scoutsnounUS /skaʊts/

plural of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The sides of the pass as already shown, were high and precipitous, so that there was no possibility of escape except by going backward or forward.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading The lieutenant drew his men close together, and two of the most experienced scouts rode a short distance in advance of the others, glancing from side to side, and on the watch for the first signs of the approach of Indians.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading By this time Ned Chadmund was pretty well frightened.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Corporal Hugg had said enough to convince him that they were in the greatest danger of the whole journey.

Chapter 8 of Through Apache Land by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Through Apache Land contain?

Chapter 8 holds 62 sentences of Through Apache Land, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Through Apache Land by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Through Apache Land?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through Apache Land

Common questions about reading Through Apache Land by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through Apache Land?

Yes. All 2496 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31421 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #31421, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through Apache Land take to read?

About 208 minutes of reading across 500 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Through Apache Land

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through Apache Land, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Apache Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilderness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Apache Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pecos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Apache Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Apache Land; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.