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Through British Guiana to the summit
Through British Guiana to the summit

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Through British Guiana to the summit is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through British Guiana to the summit
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.
D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.
Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.
We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.
Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through British Guiana to the summit

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Through British Guiana to the summit is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.
Line 2
D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.
Line 3
Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.
Line 4
We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.
Line 5
Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascent noun US /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading “We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.”

delays noun US /dɪˈleɪz/

plural of “delay” — time during which some action is awaited

From this reading “We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.”

Haywood noun US /ˈheɪwʊd/

United States labor leader and militant socialist who was one of the founders of the Industrial Workers of the World (1869-1928)

From this reading “Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.”

January noun US /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading “Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.”

rampart noun US /ˈræmpɑːrt/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.”

rossetti noun US /roʊˈseti/

English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882)

From this reading “D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.”

Schoolmaster noun US /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading “We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.”

sundry adjective US /ˈsʌndri/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading “We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most fortunate adverb + adjective

In this reading “We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.”

started off verb + particle counted as “start off”

In this reading “We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.”

consisted of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

15th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

1916

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

7.38

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

adepts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

Arekunas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

baggage-carriers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

Blessèd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.

Damozelnoun

a young unmarried woman

From this reading D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

delaysnounUS /dɪˈleɪz/

plural of “delay” — time during which some action is awaited

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

droghers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

FATHERnounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

HaywoodnounUS /ˈheɪwʊd/

United States labor leader and militant socialist who was one of the founders of the Industrial Workers of the World (1869-1928)

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

Kamaiwâwong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

mnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

Makusi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

Menzies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

rampartnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrt/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

RORAIMA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

ROSSETTInounUS /roʊˈseti/

English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882)

From this reading D. G. ROSSETTI: _The Blessèd Damozel_.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

SchoolmasternounUS /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

SpacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

STREAMSnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

sundryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌndri/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr. Menzies and Haywood also accompanied us, but none of our Makusi droghers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Saturday, 15th January, 1916, was the day on which at last we climbed to the summit of Mount Roraima.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We were most fortunate in having a cool, grey morning; and after sundry delays, at which Indians are adepts, we started off from Kamaiwâwong at 7.38 a.m. Our party consisted of Schoolmaster and twelve other Arekunas, some to act as baggage-carriers and some to cut open a trail where the ascent was through forest.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading RORAIMA, FATHER OF STREAMS It was the rampart of God’s house That she was standing on; By God built over the sheer depth, The which is Space begun.

Chapter 10 of Through British Guiana to the summit by Cecil, Mrs. Clementi holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Through British Guiana to the summit contain?

Chapter 10 holds 120 sentences of Through British Guiana to the summit, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Through British Guiana to the summit by Cecil, Mrs. Clementi exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Through British Guiana to the summit?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through British Guiana to the summit

Common questions about reading Through British Guiana to the summit by Cecil, Mrs. Clementi on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through British Guiana to the summit?

Yes. All 1517 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62513 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through British Guiana to the summit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62513, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through British Guiana to the summit take to read?

About 126 minutes of reading across 304 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through British Guiana to the summit section by section

How to work through Through British Guiana to the summit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Through British Guiana to the summit to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through British Guiana to the summit

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through British Guiana to the summit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cecil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through British Guiana to the summit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clementi
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through British Guiana to the summit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through British Guiana to the summit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through British Guiana to the summit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.