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Through by daylight
Through by daylight

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Through by daylight is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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ON THE LOCOMOTIVE.
After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.
I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”
Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.
One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through by daylight

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Through by daylight is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON THE LOCOMOTIVE.
/ɑːn ðə ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/
Line 2
After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.
Line 3
I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”
Line 4
Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.
Line 5
One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.
/wʌn wʊd hæv səˈpoʊzd frʌm ðə ˈeləkwənt dɪˈskrɪpʃən ʌv ɪts ˈvɜːrtʃuːz ðæt ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈnektər ʌv ðə ɡɑːdz ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ðə ˈfaɪəri ˈfluːəd wɪtʃ men pʊt ˈɪntuː ðer maʊðz tuː teɪk ðer breɪnz əˈweɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distilled verb US /dɪˈstɪld/

inflected form of “distil” — undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops

From this reading “Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.”

locomotive noun US /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/

a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks

From this reading “ON THE LOCOMOTIVE.”

nectar noun US /ˈnektər/

a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators

From this reading “One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.”

quarts noun US /kwɔːrts/

plural of “quart” — a United States liquid unit equal to 32 fluid ounces; four quarts equal one gallon

From this reading “Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.”

rattlesnake noun US /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading “I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.””

rye noun US /raɪ/

the seed of the cereal grass

From this reading “I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.””

tumbler noun US /ˈtʌmblər/

a gymnast who performs rolls and somersaults and twists etc.

From this reading “After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.”

vial noun US /ˈvaɪəl/

a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle)

From this reading “Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

financial affairs adjective + noun

In this reading “After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.”

whole nation adjective + noun

In this reading “Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.”

particular friend adjective + noun

In this reading “Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.”

black bottle adjective + noun

In this reading “After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.”

put into verb + particle

In this reading “One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.”

in the State preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

Christy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

curiously-shaped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

distilledverbUS /dɪˈstɪld/

inflected form of “distil” — undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

eloquentadjectiveUS /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

explosionnounUS /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

financialadjectiveUS /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

fluidnounUS /ˈfluːəd/

a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

Holgate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

KentuckynounUS /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

LOCOMOTIVEnounUS /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/

a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks

From this reading ON THE LOCOMOTIVE.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

manufactureverbUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃər/

put together out of artificial or natural components or parts

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

mouthsnounUS /maʊðz/

plural of “mouth” — the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

nectarnounUS /ˈnektər/

a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON THE LOCOMOTIVE.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

procuredverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrd/

past form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

quartsnounUS /kwɔːrts/

plural of “quart” — a United States liquid unit equal to 32 fluid ounces; four quarts equal one gallon

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

rattlesnakenounUS /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

ryenounUS /raɪ/

the seed of the cereal grass

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

shudderedverbUS /ˈʃʌdərd/

past form of “shudder” — shake, as from cold

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

tediousadjectiveUS /ˈtiːdiəs/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON THE LOCOMOTIVE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

tumblernounUS /ˈtʌmblər/

a gymnast who performs rolls and somersaults and twists etc.

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

vialnounUS /ˈvaɪəl/

a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle)

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading After we had sufficiently discussed the explosion and my father’s financial affairs, Christy Holgate took from under the seat where he sat a curiously-shaped black bottle and a tumbler.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading One would have supposed, from the eloquent description of its virtues, that it was the nectar of the gods, instead of the fiery fluid which men put into their mouths to take their brains away.

whiskeynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I would rather have seen him take a living rattlesnake from the box, and place it at my feet--or rather at my father’s feet, for it was on his account that I shuddered when I heard the owner of the bottle declare that it contained “old rye whiskey.”

wrathnounUS /ræθ/

intense anger (usually on an epic scale)

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Christy told a tedious story about the contents of this “vial of wrath”--where it was distilled in the State of Kentucky; how a particular friend of his had procured two quarts of it, and no more of that year’s manufacture could be had in the whole nation, either for love or for money.

Chapter 4 of Through by daylight by Oliver Optic holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Through by daylight contain?

Chapter 4 holds 102 sentences of Through by daylight, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Through by daylight by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Through by daylight?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through by daylight

Common questions about reading Through by daylight by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through by daylight?

Yes. All 3074 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73134 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through by daylight is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73134, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through by daylight take to read?

About 256 minutes of reading across 615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through by daylight section by section

How to work through Through by daylight section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Through by daylight to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through by daylight

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through by daylight, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through by daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Selected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through by daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through by daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thoroughly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through by daylight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.