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Through deserts and oases of central Asia
Through deserts and oases of central Asia

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Through deserts and oases of central Asia is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through deserts and oases of central Asia
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....
Andijan is the capital.
The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.
Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.
It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through deserts and oases of central Asia

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Through deserts and oases of central Asia is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....
Line 2
Andijan is the capital.
Line 3
The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.
/ðə ˈdɪstrɪkt əˈbaʊndz ɪn bɜːrdz ənd biːsts ʌv ɡeɪm/
Line 4
Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.
Line 5
It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abounding adjective US /əˈbaʊndɪŋ/

existing in abundance

From this reading “BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....”

abounds verb US /əˈbaʊndz/

third-person singular of “abound” — be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading “The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.”

avenues noun US /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading “It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.”

broth noun US /brɔːθ/

liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces

From this reading “Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.”

exhausting adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/

having a debilitating effect

From this reading “Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.”

pheasants noun US /ˈfezənts/

plural of “pheasant” — large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere

From this reading “Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.”

shan modal verb US /ʃæn/

the form of “shall” used in the contraction “shan’t”

From this reading “BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....”

Tashkent noun US /ˌtæʃˈkent/

the capital of Uzbekistan

From this reading “Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

green leaves noun + noun counted as “green leaf”

In this reading “It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.”

three days noun + noun

In this reading “Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.”

fruit trees noun + noun counted as “fruit tree”

tree bearing edible fruit

In this reading “It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.”

fresh green adjective + noun

In this reading “It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.”

towards the end preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … end”

In this reading “It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.”

whole town adjective + noun

In this reading “It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.”

abounds in verb + particle counted as “abound in”

exist in large quantity

In this reading “The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.”

small extent adjective + noun

In this reading “BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

aboundingadjectiveUS /əˈbaʊndɪŋ/

existing in abundance

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

aboundsverbUS /əˈbaʊndz/

third-person singular of “abound” — be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

Andijan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andijan is the capital.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

avenuesnounUS /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

Baber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

beastsnounUS /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

BEYONDprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.

blossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

brothnounUS /brɔːθ/

liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Andijan is the capital.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

dineverbUS /daɪn/

have supper; eat dinner

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.

elmsnounUS /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

embowered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

exhaustingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/

having a debilitating effect

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

Farghana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

fruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The district abounds in birds and beasts of game.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

KASHGAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

MemoirsnounUS /ˈmemwɑːrz/

plural of “memoir” — an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

pheasantsnounUS /ˈfezənts/

plural of “pheasant” — large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

poplars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

SHANmodal verbUS /ʃæn/

the form of “shall” used in the contraction “shan’t”

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

TashkentnounUS /ˌtæʃˈkent/

the capital of Uzbekistan

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

TIAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

Turkestannoun

a historical region of central Asia that was a center for trade between the East and the West

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its pheasants are so fat that the report goes that four persons may dine on the broth of one of them and not be able to finish it.--_Memoirs of Baber._ After three days and nights in the train it was pleasant to make a halt at Tashkent, the capital of Russian Turkestan, though the sudden change of climate was somewhat exhausting.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

willowsnounUS /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading It was towards the end of March, and the whole town, famous for its fruit trees, was embowered in pink and white blossom, and the avenues of magnificent poplars, willows and beautiful Turkestan elms were shaking out their fresh green leaves.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BEYOND THE TIAN SHAN TO KASHGAR Farghana is a country of small extent, but abounding in grain and fruits; and it is surrounded with hills on all sides except on the west....

Chapter 3 of Through deserts and oases of central Asia by Ella Sykes holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 3 holds 175 sentences of Through deserts and oases of central Asia, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Through deserts and oases of central Asia by Ella Sykes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #72916, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 250 minutes of reading across 602 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Through deserts and oases of central Asia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through deserts and oases of central Asia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Strike
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through deserts and oases of central Asia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Track
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through deserts and oases of central Asia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vanished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through deserts and oases of central Asia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Demons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through deserts and oases of central Asia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.