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Through Night to Light: A Novel
Through Night to Light: A Novel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Through Night to Light: A Novel is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.
The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.
The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.
And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.
The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through Night to Light: A Novel

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Through Night to Light: A Novel is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.
Line 2
The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.
/ðə waʊnd wɪtʃ hiː hæd rəˈsiːvd ɪn hɪz ˈduːəl wɪð ˈɔːzwɔːld ðoʊ ɪn ˌɪtˈself nɑːt ˈdeɪndʒərəs hæd ˈθɜːroʊli ˌʌndərˈmaɪnd hɪz hoʊl ˈsɪstəm ɔːlˈredi ˈwiːkənd baɪ ə waɪld ˈprɔːflɪɡeɪt laɪf dʒʌst æz ə haʊs ɪn wɪtʃ ðə ˈtɪmbər ɪz əˈfektɪd wɪð draɪ rɑːt wɪl biː ɪn ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ daʊn æt ˈeni taɪm ɪf bʌt wʌn ʌv ðə dʒɔɪsts biː riˈmuːvd/
Line 3
The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.
/ðə bɔːl hæd nɑːt ˈɪndʒərd ˈeni ʌv ðə ˈvaɪtəl pɑːrts ənd hiː hæd hæd ðə best ʌv ˈmedəkəl ædˈvaɪs ənd jet ðə waʊnd wʊd nɑːt hiːl/
Line 4
And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.
/ənd wen ɪt bɪˈɡæn æt læst tuː lʊk ə ˈlɪtəl ˈbetər ˈveri ɡreɪv ˈsɪmptəmz ʌv ˈpʊlməneri dɪˈziːz ɪn æn ədˈvænst steɪdʒ hæd ˈsʌdənli ʃoʊn ðemˈselvz/
Line 5
The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.
/ðə fəˈzɪʃənz huː wɜːr kɔːld ɪn ʃʊk ðer hedz spoʊk ʌv ðə nəˈsesəti ʌv ə tʃeɪndʒ ʌv er ənd ə ˈlɔːŋɡər ˈrezɪdəns ɪn ə ˈsʌðərn ˈklaɪmət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

heal verb US /hiːl/

heal or recover

From this reading “The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.”

joists noun US /dʒɔɪsts/

plural of “joist” — beam used to support floors or roofs

From this reading “The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.”

lamentable adjective US /ləˈmentəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading “Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.”

physicians noun US /fəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “physician” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.”

profligate noun US /ˈprɔːflɪɡeɪt/

a dissolute man in fashionable society

From this reading “The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.”

pulmonary adjective US /ˈpʊlməneri/

relating to or affecting the lungs

From this reading “And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.”

salons noun US /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading “Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.”

undermined verb US /ˌʌndərˈmaɪnd/

past form of “undermine” — destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading “The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shone brilliantly verb + particle counted as “shine brilliantly”

In this reading “Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.”

medical advice adjective + noun

In this reading “The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.”

dry rot noun + noun

a crumbling and drying of timber or bulbs or potatoes or fruit caused by a fungus

In this reading “The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.”

whole system adjective + noun

In this reading “The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.”

advanced stage adjective + noun

In this reading “And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.”

very grave adjective + noun

In this reading “And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.”

any time adjective + noun

In this reading “The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.”

in danger preposition + noun

In this reading “The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

brilliantlyadverbUS /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

Felix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

Grenwitz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

healverbUS /hiːl/

heal or recover

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

injuredadjectiveUS /ˈɪndʒərd/

harmed

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

joistsnounUS /dʒɔɪsts/

plural of “joist” — beam used to support floors or roofs

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

lamentableadjectiveUS /ləˈmentəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

medicaladjectiveUS /ˈmedəkəl/

relating to the study or practice of medicine

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

OswaldnounUS /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

physiciansnounUS /fəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “physician” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

profligatenounUS /ˈprɔːflɪɡeɪt/

a dissolute man in fashionable society

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

pulmonaryadjectiveUS /ˈpʊlməneri/

relating to or affecting the lungs

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

rotnounUS /rɑːt/

a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

salonsnounUS /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

symptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

tumblingnounUS /ˈtʌmbəlɪŋ/

the gymnastic moves of an acrobat

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

underminedverbUS /ˌʌndərˈmaɪnd/

past form of “undermine” — destroy property or hinder normal operations

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

vitaladjectiveUS /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

weakenedadjectiveUS /ˈwiːkənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when it began at last to look a little better, very grave symptoms of pulmonary disease in an advanced stage had suddenly shown themselves.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Felix had changed sadly in these days, and it looked almost as if his last appearance as a star in Grenwitz, which had been such a lamentable failure, should also be his last performance in the salons where he had so often shone brilliantly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The physicians who were called in shook their heads, spoke of the necessity of a change of air, and a longer residence in a southern climate.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading The wound which he had received in his duel with Oswald, though in itself not dangerous, had thoroughly undermined his whole system, already weakened by a wild, profligate life, just as a house in which the timber is affected with dry rot will be in danger of tumbling down at any time, if but one of the joists be removed.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The ball had not injured any of the vital parts, and he had had the best of medical advice, and yet the wound would not heal.

Chapter 17 of Through Night to Light: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Through Night to Light: A Novel contain?

Chapter 17 holds 351 sentences of Through Night to Light: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Through Night to Light: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Through Night to Light: A Novel?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through Night to Light: A Novel

Common questions about reading Through Night to Light: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through Night to Light: A Novel?

Yes. All 9695 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through Night to Light: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through Night to Light: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1939 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Through Night to Light: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Through Night to Light: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through Night to Light: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glaring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horizon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valleys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.