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Through Night to Light: A Novel
Through Night to Light: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Through Night to Light: A Novel is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.
It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.
They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.
Now they were sitting around the fire-place.
Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through Night to Light: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Through Night to Light: A Novel is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.
Line 2
It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.
Line 3
They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.
Line 4
Now they were sitting around the fire-place.
Line 5
Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assembled verb US /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading “A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.”

consisted verb US /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading “It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.”

intervals noun US /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading “Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.”

Mademoiselle noun US /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading “It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.”

Marguerite noun US /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading “It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.”

Martin noun US /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading “It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.”

privy noun US /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.”

rare adjective US /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading “Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Privy Councillor noun + noun

In this reading “A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.”

rare intervals adjective + noun counted as “rare interval”

In this reading “Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.”

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.”

young lady adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.”

Upon a table preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … table”

In this reading “Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.”

consisted of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.”

after waiting preposition + noun

In this reading “They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.”

assembled in verb + particle counted as “assemble in”

In this reading “A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Now they were sitting around the fire-place.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

Bemperlein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

Councillornoun

a member of a council

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

fire-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now they were sitting around the fire-place.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.

Franz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

MargueritenounUS /ˌmɑːrɡərˈiːt/

tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now they were sitting around the fire-place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

PrivynounUS /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

Rohan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Now they were sitting around the fire-place.

sitting-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

Sophie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

tea-things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

tureennoun

large deep serving dish with a cover; for serving soups and stews

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A few days later a little company was assembled in the sitting-room of Privy Councillor Rohan's house.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now they were sitting around the fire-place.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Upon a table near Sophie, where usually the tea-things were placed, stood to-day a small tureen, from which the young lady filled at rare intervals one or the other's glass.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading They had had supper, after waiting a whole hour for Mr. Bemperlein.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It consisted of the privy councillor himself, his daughter, Franz, and a young lady who had been brought there by Mr. Bemperlein: Mademoiselle Marguerite Martin.

Chapter 20 of Through Night to Light: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Through Night to Light: A Novel contain?

Chapter 20 holds 410 sentences of Through Night to Light: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Through Night to Light: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Through Night to Light: A Novel?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through Night to Light: A Novel

Common questions about reading Through Night to Light: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through Night to Light: A Novel?

Yes. All 9695 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34598 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through Night to Light: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34598, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through Night to Light: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1939 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through Night to Light: A Novel section by section

How to work through Through Night to Light: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Through Night to Light: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through Night to Light: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through Night to Light: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glaring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horizon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valleys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mountain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Night to Light: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.