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Through Russian Snows
Through Russian Snows

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Through Russian Snows is here in full — 339 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.
In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.
When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.
"Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.
Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through Russian Snows

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Through Russian Snows is here in full — 339 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.
/ə ˈduːəl ˈkæptən ˈlɪstər wɑːz ˈveri mʌtʃ mɔːr ˈnɜːrvəs ðæn hɪz ˈprɪnsəpəl æz ðeɪ droʊv ɑːn tuː ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 2
In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.
Line 3
When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.
/wen ˌhaʊˈevər ˈkæptən ˈlɪstər kənˈfaɪdɪd tuː hɪm ðə ˈneɪtʃər ʌv hɪz ˈerənd hiː ˈfʊli kənˈfɜːrmd wʌt fræŋk hæd sed/
Line 4
"Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.
Line 5
Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confided verb US /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading “When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.”

confirmed adjective US /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading “When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.”

depends verb US /dɪˈpendz/

third-person singular of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.”

duel noun US /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading “A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.”

Frank's noun US /fræŋks/

possessive form of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading “In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.”

Lister noun US /ˈlɪstər/

English surgeon who was the first to use antiseptics (1827-1912)

From this reading “A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.”

practised adjective US /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading “In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.”

sometime adverb US /ˈsʌmtaɪm/

at some indefinite or unstated time

From this reading “In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

depends upon verb + particle counted as “depend upon”

be contingent on

In this reading “Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.”

young fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.”

In spite preposition + noun

In this reading “In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “"Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.”

stand up verb + adjective

rise to one's feet

In this reading “"Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.”

match for verb + particle

In this reading “In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.”

any man adjective + noun

In this reading “"Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

confidedverbUS /kənˈfaɪdɪd/

past form of “confide” — reveal in private; tell confidentially

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

confirmedadjectiveUS /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

dependsverbUS /dɪˈpendz/

third-person singular of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

DUELnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

duellistnoun

a person who fights duels

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

Frank'snounUS /fræŋks/

possessive form of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

gunmaker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

ListernounUS /ˈlɪstər/

English surgeon who was the first to use antiseptics (1827-1912)

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

nervenounUS /nɜːrv/

any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

practisedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

sometimeadverbUS /ˈsʌmtaɪm/

at some indefinite or unstated time

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Pistol shooting depends upon two things--nerve and eye; and he could never be the shot he is if he had not an extraordinary amount of both qualities.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A DUEL Captain Lister was very much more nervous than his principal as they drove on to the ground.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When, however, Captain Lister confided to him the nature of his errand, he fully confirmed what Frank had said.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Of course, I have not seen him stand up before a man with a pistol in his hand," he said, "but as far as shooting goes I would back him against any man in England; and I don't think, Captain Lister, that you need be afraid of him in the matter of nerve.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In spite of Frank's confidence he could not bring himself to believe that the young fellow could be a match for a practised duellist, although he had, after he had left Frank's room the evening before, gone into the town and knocked up the gunmaker, who had sometime before gone to bed.

Chapter 10 of Through Russian Snows by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 339 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Through Russian Snows contain?

Chapter 10 holds 339 sentences of Through Russian Snows, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Through Russian Snows by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 339 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Through Russian Snows?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through Russian Snows

Common questions about reading Through Russian Snows by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through Russian Snows?

Yes. All 5178 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30457 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through Russian Snows is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30457, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through Russian Snows take to read?

About 431 minutes of reading across 1036 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through Russian Snows section by section

How to work through Through Russian Snows section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Through Russian Snows to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through Russian Snows

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through Russian Snows, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Russian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beric
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Russian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Briton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Russian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Condemned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Russian Snows; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.