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Through stained glass: A Novel
Through stained glass: A Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Through stained glass: A Novel is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through stained glass: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.
This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.
Old William was not driving.
His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.
Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through stained glass: A Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Through stained glass: A Novel is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.
Line 2
This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.
Line 3
Old William was not driving.
Line 4
His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.
/hɪz hændz ˈluːsli ˈhoʊldɪŋ ðə laɪnz leɪ ɑːn hɪz niːz/
Line 5
Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.
/daʊn hɪz pɪŋk tʃiːks ənd ˈɪntuː hɪz waɪt bɪrd krɔːld terz frʌm hɪz waɪd bluː aɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crawled verb US /krɔːld/

past form of “crawl” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading “Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.”

Lewis noun US /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading “Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.”

loosely adverb US /ˈluːsli/

in a relaxed manner; not rigid

From this reading “His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.”

plodded verb US /ˈplɑːdɪd/

inflected form of “plod” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.”

reins noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading “This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.”

slack adjective US /slæk/

not tense or taut

From this reading “This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.”

tamed adjective US /teɪmd/

brought from wildness into a domesticated state

From this reading “This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.”

threading verb US /ˈθredɪŋ/

-ing form of “thread” — to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading “Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

carryallnoun

a capacious bag or basket

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

crawledverbUS /krɔːld/

past form of “crawl” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading Old William was not driving.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.

LewisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.

looselyadverbUS /ˈluːsli/

in a relaxed manner; not rigid

From this reading His hands, loosely holding the lines, lay on his knees.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Old William was not driving.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

ploddedverbUS /ˈplɑːdɪd/

inflected form of “plod” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

reinsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

RoadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

slackadjectiveUS /slæk/

not tense or taut

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

tamedadjectiveUS /teɪmd/

brought from wildness into a domesticated state

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

threadingverbUS /ˈθredɪŋ/

-ing form of “thread” — to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Spring was in the very act of birth when Lewis found himself once more in the old carryall threading the River Road.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Down his pink cheeks and into his white beard crawled tears from his wide blue eyes.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This time he sat beside Old William, and the horses plodded along slowly, tamed by the slack reins lying neglected on their backs.

Chapter 40 of Through stained glass: A Novel by George Agnew Chamberlain holds 224 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Through stained glass: A Novel contain?

Chapter 40 holds 224 sentences of Through stained glass: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Through stained glass: A Novel by George Agnew Chamberlain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 224 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Through stained glass: A Novel?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through stained glass: A Novel

Common questions about reading Through stained glass: A Novel by George Agnew Chamberlain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through stained glass: A Novel?

Yes. All 6441 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14039 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through stained glass: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14039, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through stained glass: A Novel take to read?

About 536 minutes of reading across 1289 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through stained glass: A Novel section by section

How to work through Through stained glass: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Through stained glass: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through stained glass: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through stained glass: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sutherland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through stained glass: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leighton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through stained glass: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through stained glass: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Religionists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through stained glass: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.