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Through the Brazilian Wilderness
Through the Brazilian Wilderness

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Through the Brazilian Wilderness is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
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The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.
The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.
For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.
Most of them had already begun to have fever.
Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Brazilian Wilderness

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Through the Brazilian Wilderness is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.
Line 2
The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.
Line 3
For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.
/fɔːr sʌm ˌkɪˈlɔːmʌtərz wiː kept ˈpæsɪŋ hɪlz ənd fɪrd lest æt ˈeni ˈmoʊmənt wiː maɪt əˈɡen faɪnd aʊərˈselvz ˈfrʌntɪŋ əˈnʌðər ˈmaʊntən ɡɔːrdʒ wɪð ɪn sʌtʃ keɪs ˈfɜːrðər deɪz ʌv ˈɡraɪndɪŋ ənd ˈperələs ˈleɪbər əˈhed ʌv ʌs waɪl ˈaʊər men wɜːr dɪsˈhɑːrtənd wiːk ənd sɪk/
Line 4
Most of them had already begun to have fever.
/moʊst ʌv ðem hæd ɔːlˈredi bɪˈɡʌn tuː hæv ˈfiːvər/
Line 5
Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.
/ðer kənˈdɪʃən wɑːz ˌɪˈnevətəbəl ˈæftər ˈoʊvər ə mʌnθs ˌʌnɪntərˈʌptɪd wɜːrk ʌv ðə ˈhɑːrdəst kaɪnd ɪn ˈɡetɪŋ θruː ðə lɔːŋ ˈsɪriz ʌv ˈræpədz wiː hæd dʒʌst pæst ənd ə lɔːŋ ˈfɜːrðər dɪˈleɪ əˈkʌmpənid baɪ ˈwerɪŋ ˈleɪbər wʊd hæv ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈsɜːrtənli ment ðæt ðə ˈwiːkəst əˈmʌŋ ˈaʊər ˈpɑːrti wʊd hæv bɪˈɡʌn tuː daɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disheartened adjective US /dɪsˈhɑːrtənd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.”

fronting verb US /ˈfrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “front” — be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to

From this reading “For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.”

kilometres noun US /ˌkɪˈlɔːmʌtərz/

plural of “kilometre” — a metric unit of length equal to 1000 meters (or 0.621371 miles)

From this reading “For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.”

month's noun US /mʌnθs/

possessive form of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading “Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.”

portage noun US /ˈpɔːrtədʒ/

the cost of carrying or transporting

From this reading “The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.”

rapids noun US /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading “The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.”

uninterrupted adjective US /ˌʌnɪntərˈʌptɪd/

having undisturbed continuity

From this reading “Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.”

weakest adjective US /ˈwiːkəst/

superlative of “weak” — wanting in physical strength

From this reading “Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Most of them had already begun to have fever.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Most of them had already begun to have fever.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

chasmnounUS /ˈkæzəm/

a deep opening in the earth's surface

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

disheartenedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈhɑːrtənd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading Most of them had already begun to have fever.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

frontingverbUS /ˈfrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “front” — be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

gorgeverbUS /ɡɔːrdʒ/

overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

grindingnounUS /ˈɡraɪndɪŋ/

material resulting from the process of grinding

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Most of them had already begun to have fever.

hardestadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdəst/

superlative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Most of them had already begun to have fever.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

kilometresnounUS /ˌkɪˈlɔːmʌtərz/

plural of “kilometre” — a metric unit of length equal to 1000 meters (or 0.621371 miles)

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

month'snounUS /mʌnθs/

possessive form of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of them had already begun to have fever.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

perilousadjectiveUS /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

portagenounUS /ˈpɔːrtədʒ/

the cost of carrying or transporting

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

portaged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

rapidsnounUS /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

sunlessadjective

filled or abounding with clouds

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Most of them had already begun to have fever.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

uninterruptedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪntərˈʌptɪd/

having undisturbed continuity

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

weakestadjectiveUS /ˈwiːkəst/

superlative of “weak” — wanting in physical strength

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading The next day we made another long portage round some rapids, and camped at night still in the hot, wet, sunless atmosphere of the gorge.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The following day, April 6, we portaged past another set of rapids, which proved to be the last of the rapids of the chasm.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For some kilometres we kept passing hills, and feared lest at any moment we might again find ourselves fronting another mountain gorge; with, in such case, further days of grinding and perilous labor ahead of us, while our men were disheartened, weak, and sick.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Their condition was inevitable after over a month's uninterrupted work of the hardest kind in getting through the long series of rapids we had just passed; and a long further delay, accompanied by wearing labor, would have almost certainly meant that the weakest among our party would have begun to die.

Chapter 10 of Through the Brazilian Wilderness by Theodore Roosevelt holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Through the Brazilian Wilderness contain?

Chapter 10 holds 435 sentences of Through the Brazilian Wilderness, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Through the Brazilian Wilderness by Theodore Roosevelt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Through the Brazilian Wilderness?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Brazilian Wilderness

Common questions about reading Through the Brazilian Wilderness by Theodore Roosevelt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Brazilian Wilderness?

Yes. All 4771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11746 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Brazilian Wilderness is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11746, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Brazilian Wilderness take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 955 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Through the Brazilian Wilderness

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Brazilian Wilderness, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Brazilian Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zoo-geographic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Brazilian Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reconnaissance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Brazilian Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Brazilian Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.