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Through the Desert
Through the Desert

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Through the Desert is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through the Desert
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.
Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.
As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.
The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.
In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Desert

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Through the Desert is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.
/ðə naɪt pæst ˈkwaɪətli fɔːr ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðer wɑːz ə bæŋk ʌv klaʊdz təˈwɔːrd ðə saʊθ ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz klɪr/
Line 2
Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.
Line 3
As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.
Line 4
The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.
/ðə ˈeləfənt hæd bɪn ˈtrʌmpətɪŋ sɪns ˈɜːrli ˈmɔːrnɪŋ fɔːr hiː wɑːz ˈevədəntli ˈhʌŋɡri ənd wen hiː sɔː ɑːn ðə edʒ ʌv ðə klɪf ðə seɪm ˈlɪtəl waɪt ˈkriːtʃər huː fed hɪm ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr hiː ˈɡriːtəd hɜːr baɪ ˈmeɪkɪŋ ə ˈdʒɔɪfəl saʊnd ənd ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli stretʃt aʊt hɪz trʌŋk təˈwɔːrd hɜːr/
Line 5
In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.
/ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈsʌnʃaɪn ðə ˈtʃɪldrən θɔːt hiː lʊkt ˈiːvɪn ˈtɔːlər ðæn ðə deɪ bɪˈfɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acacia noun US /əˈkeɪʃə/

any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia

From this reading “Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.”

breadfruit noun US /ˈbredfruːt/

native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread

From this reading “Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.”

busied verb US /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading “Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.”

Kali noun US /ˈkɑːliː/

bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves; burned to produce a crude soda ash

From this reading “Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.”

pitchfork noun US /ˈpɪtʃfɔːrk/

a long-handled hand tool with sharp widely spaced prongs for lifting and pitching hay

From this reading “As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.”

pods noun US /pɑːdz/

plural of “pod” — the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading “Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.”

taller adjective US /ˈtɔːlər/

comparative of “tall” — great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading “In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.”

trumpeting verb US /ˈtrʌmpətɪŋ/

-ing form of “trumpet” — proclaim on, or as if on, a trumpet

From this reading “The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

early morning adjective + noun

In this reading “The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.”

toward the south preposition + article + noun counted as “toward … south”

In this reading “The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.”

morning sunshine noun + noun

In this reading “In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.”

on the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “on … edge”

In this reading “Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.”

fresh leaves adjective + noun counted as “fresh leaf”

In this reading “Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.”

new friend adjective + noun

In this reading “As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.”

In the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.”

little white adjective + noun

In this reading “The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

acacianounUS /əˈkeɪʃə/

any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

breadfruitnounUS /ˈbredfruːt/

native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

busiedverbUS /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

eatables

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

elephantnounUS /ˈeləfənt/

five-toed pachyderm

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

FollowingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

gorgeverbUS /ɡɔːrdʒ/

overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

joyfuladjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

full of or producing joy

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

KalinounUS /ˈkɑːliː/

bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves; burned to produce a crude soda ash

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

Mea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

melon-tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

Nell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

pitchforknounUS /ˈpɪtʃfɔːrk/

a long-handled hand tool with sharp widely spaced prongs for lifting and pitching hay

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

podsnounUS /pɑːdz/

plural of “pod” — the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves)

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

rootsnounUS /ruːts/

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

Stasch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

Stasch's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

talleradjectiveUS /ˈtɔːlər/

comparative of “tall” — great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading In the morning sunshine the children thought he looked even taller than the day before.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Following Stasch’s orders, Kali and Mea busied themselves after breakfast gathering the fruit of the breadfruit tree, acacia pods, fresh leaves, grass and roots of all kinds of eatables for the elephant, and laid them down on the edge of the gorge.

trumpetingverbUS /ˈtrʌmpətɪŋ/

-ing form of “trumpet” — proclaim on, or as if on, a trumpet

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The night passed quietly, for although there was a bank of clouds toward the south, the morning was clear.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The elephant had been trumpeting since early morning, for he was evidently hungry, and when he saw on the edge of the cliff the same little white creature who fed him the day before, he greeted her by making a joyful sound and immediately stretched out his trunk toward her.

wide-branched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading As Nell wanted very much to feed her new friend herself, Stasch cut from a young, wide-branched melon-tree a kind of pitchfork, so that she could more easily throw the provisions into the bottom of the ravine.

Chapter 21 of Through the Desert by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Through the Desert contain?

Chapter 21 holds 68 sentences of Through the Desert, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Through the Desert by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Through the Desert?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Desert

Common questions about reading Through the Desert by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Desert?

Yes. All 6400 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60177 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Desert is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60177, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Desert take to read?

About 533 minutes of reading across 1280 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the Desert section by section

How to work through Through the Desert section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Through the Desert to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through the Desert

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Desert, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stasch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tarkowski
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.