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Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899
Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.
It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.
We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.
But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.
Can it be earthy matter?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.
Line 2
It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.
Line 3
We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.
Line 4
But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.
Line 5
Can it be earthy matter?
/kæn ɪt biː ˈɜːrθi ˈmætər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antarctic noun US /ænˈtɑːrktɪk/

the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters

From this reading “ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.”

earthy adjective US /ˈɜːrθi/

conspicuously and tastelessly indecent

From this reading “We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.”

eastward adjective US /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading “But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.”

neighbouring verb US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading “We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.”

newly adverb US /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading “It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.”

noticeable adjective US /ˈnoʊtəsəbəl/

capable or worthy of being noticed

From this reading “It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.”

peculiarity noun US /pɪˌkjuːliˈerəti/

an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading “ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.”

sheets noun US /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading “It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.”

ALONG THE EDGE preposition + article + noun counted as “along … edge”

In this reading “ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.”

under discussion preposition + noun

In this reading “ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.”

broken pieces adjective + noun counted as “broken piece”

In this reading “It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

ALONGprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

antarcticnounUS /ænˈtɑːrktɪk/

the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Can it be earthy matter?

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Can it be earthy matter?

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

Dancoland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

earthyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθi/

conspicuously and tastelessly indecent

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

eastwardadjectiveUS /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

EDGEnounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Can it be earthy matter?

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

neighbouringverbUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

newlyadverbUS /ˈnuːli/

very recently

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

noticeableadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəsəbəl/

capable or worthy of being noticed

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

PACK-ICE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

peculiaritynounUS /pɪˌkjuːliˈerəti/

an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But we have seen it to-day and we have seen it every day since we left this land now hundreds of miles eastward.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We saw this first in the ice close to Dancoland, and at this time most of us thought it due to earthy material from the neighbouring lands.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading ALONG THE EDGE OF THE PACK-ICE For the last few days we have had under discussion a striking peculiarity of the antarctic pack.

yellownessnoun

yellow color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemons

From this reading It is a noticeable yellowness in the second sheets of newly broken pieces of ice.

Chapter 14 of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 by Frederick Albert Cook holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 contain?

Chapter 14 holds 242 sentences of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 by Frederick Albert Cook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899

Common questions about reading Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 by Frederick Albert Cook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899?

Yes. All 5953 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72211 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72211, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 take to read?

About 496 minutes of reading across 1191 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 section by section

How to work through Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the first Antarctic night, 1898-1899; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.