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Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots
Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.
Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.
It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.
Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”
It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.
Line 2
Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.
Line 3
It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈsɜːrtənti ðæt ðeɪ wʊd hæv tuː kəˈmɪt juː æz wiː kʊd nɑːt pruːv ə ˌsætəˈsfæktri ˈæləbaɪ/
Line 4
Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”
Line 5
It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquitted adjective US /əˈkwɪtɪd/

declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime; legally blameless

From this reading ““It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.””

alibi noun US /ˈæləbaɪ/

(law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question

From this reading “It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.”

commit verb US /kəˈmɪt/

perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading “It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.”

downcast adjective US /ˈdaʊnkæst/

directed downward

From this reading ““Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.”

jury noun US /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading “Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.””

Luddites noun US /ˈlʌdaɪts/

plural of “luddite” — any opponent of technological progress

From this reading “Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.””

magistrates noun US /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

plural of “magistrate” — a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading ““Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.”

satisfactory adjective US /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading “It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

acquittedadjectiveUS /əˈkwɪtɪd/

declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime; legally blameless

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

alibinounUS /ˈæləbaɪ/

(law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

commitverbUS /kəˈmɪt/

perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

downcastadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnkæst/

directed downward

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

LudditesnounUS /ˈlʌdaɪts/

plural of “luddite” — any opponent of technological progress

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

magistratesnounUS /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

plural of “magistrate” — a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

Mulready's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

murderedadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

Porson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

Sankey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

Wakefield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as Mr. Porson and the doctor had left him Mr. Wakefield appeared.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Never mind, I don't think any jury will find against you on the evidence they have got, especially in the face of those threatening letters and the fact that several men in Mulready's position have been murdered by the Luddites.”

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It won't be much consolation to me, sir, to be acquitted if it can't be proved to the satisfaction of every one that I am innocent.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was a certainty that they would have to commit you, as we could not prove a satisfactory alibi.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Well, Sankey, I hope you are not downcast at the magistrates' decision.

Chapter 14 of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots contain?

Chapter 14 holds 186 sentences of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots

Common questions about reading Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots?

Yes. All 4725 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8732 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8732, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots take to read?

About 393 minutes of reading across 945 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots section by section

How to work through Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Threw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Himself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Position
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Defense
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Fray: A Tale of the Luddite Riots; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.